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شکنجه. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
شکنجه, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
شکنجه in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
شکنجه you have here. The definition of the word
شکنجه will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
شکنجه, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Persian
Etymology
Not attested in Middle Persian, but compare شکن (šekan-, “to break”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫞𐫏𐫗𐫋 (ʾšqynj /iškenǰ/, “twisted rope”, attested only once), perhaps related to 𐫀𐫢𐫐𐫗 (ʾškn /iškenn-/, “to break”).
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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šikanja
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Dari reading?
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šikanja
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Iranian reading?
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šekanje
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Tajik reading?
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šikanja
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Noun
شکنجه • (šekanje)
- torment; torture
c. 1030, Fakhr al-Dīn Asʿad Gurgānī, ويس و رامين [Vīs u Rāmīn]:هر آن روزی که گفتم شادمانم
شکنجه گشت شادی بر روانم- har ān rōzē ki guftam šādmān-am
šikanja gašt šadī bar rawān-am - During all those days when I said I was happy,
Happiness turned into torture on my soul.
- rack, stocks (torture device)
Derived terms
References
- Durkin-Meisterernst, Desmond (2004) “ʿšqync”, in A Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian (Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; 3.1), Turnhout: Brepols, page 92