صاروج

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Arabic

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Root
ص ر ج (ṣ r j)
2 terms

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian (/⁠čārūg⁠/), whence Classical Persian چارو (čārū).

Pronunciation

Noun

صَارُوج • (ṣārūj) m

  1. quick lime, plaster, a substance used for mending mixed from clay and limestone

Declension

Declension of noun صَارُوج (ṣārūj)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal صَارُوج
ṣārūj 		الصَّارُوج
aṣ-ṣārūj 		صَارُوج
ṣārūj
nominative صَارُوجٌ
ṣārūjun 		الصَّارُوجُ
aṣ-ṣārūju 		صَارُوجُ
ṣārūju
accusative صَارُوجًا
ṣārūjan 		الصَّارُوجَ
aṣ-ṣārūja 		صَارُوجَ
ṣārūja
genitive صَارُوجٍ
ṣārūjin 		الصَّارُوجِ
aṣ-ṣārūji 		صَارُوجِ
ṣārūji

Descendants

  • → English: sarooj
  • → Ottoman Turkish: صاروج (saruc)
  • → Persian: ساروج (sâruj)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَارُوج (ṣārūj, “quick lime”), itself from Middle Persian (/⁠čārūg⁠/).

Noun

صاروج • (saruc) (definite accusative صاروجی (sarucu), plural صاروجلر (saruclar))

  1. sarooj, a traditional, water-resistant mortar made of clay and limestone, used in Iranian architecture

Descendants

Further reading

  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “saruç”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4084
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Calx”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 138
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صاروج”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2917
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صاروج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1156
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