طريف

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See also: ظریف and طريق

Arabic

Root
ط ر ف (ṭ r f)
7 terms

Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb طَرُفَ (ṭarufa).

Pronunciation

Adjective

طَرِيف • (ṭarīf) (feminine طَرِيفَة (ṭarīfa), masculine plural طُرَفَاء (ṭurafāʔ), elative أَطْرَف (ʔaṭraf))

  1. witty, amusing, agreeable

Declension

Declension of adjective طَرِيف (ṭarīf)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal طَرِيف
ṭarīf 		الطَّرِيف
aṭ-ṭarīf 		طَرِيفَة
ṭarīfa 		الطَّرِيفَة
aṭ-ṭarīfa
Nominative طَرِيفٌ
ṭarīfun 		الطَّرِيفُ
aṭ-ṭarīfu 		طَرِيفَةٌ
ṭarīfatun 		الطَّرِيفَةُ
aṭ-ṭarīfatu
Accusative طَرِيفًا
ṭarīfan 		الطَّرِيفَ
aṭ-ṭarīfa 		طَرِيفَةً
ṭarīfatan 		الطَّرِيفَةَ
aṭ-ṭarīfata
Genitive طَرِيفٍ
ṭarīfin 		الطَّرِيفِ
aṭ-ṭarīfi 		طَرِيفَةٍ
ṭarīfatin 		الطَّرِيفَةِ
aṭ-ṭarīfati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal طَرِيفَيْن
ṭarīfayn 		الطَّرِيفَيْن
aṭ-ṭarīfayn 		طَرِيفَتَيْن
ṭarīfatayn 		الطَّرِيفَتَيْن
aṭ-ṭarīfatayn
Nominative طَرِيفَانِ
ṭarīfāni 		الطَّرِيفَانِ
aṭ-ṭarīfāni 		طَرِيفَتَانِ
ṭarīfatāni 		الطَّرِيفَتَانِ
aṭ-ṭarīfatāni
Accusative طَرِيفَيْنِ
ṭarīfayni 		الطَّرِيفَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfayni 		طَرِيفَتَيْنِ
ṭarīfatayni 		الطَّرِيفَتَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfatayni
Genitive طَرِيفَيْنِ
ṭarīfayni 		الطَّرِيفَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfayni 		طَرِيفَتَيْنِ
ṭarīfatayni 		الطَّرِيفَتَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural diptote sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal طُرَفَاء
ṭurafāʔ 		الطُّرَفَاء
aṭ-ṭurafāʔ 		طَرِيفَات
ṭarīfāt 		الطَّرِيفَات
aṭ-ṭarīfāt
Nominative طُرَفَاءُ
ṭurafāʔu 		الطُّرَفَاءُ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔu 		طَرِيفَاتٌ
ṭarīfātun 		الطَّرِيفَاتُ
aṭ-ṭarīfātu
Accusative طُرَفَاءَ
ṭurafāʔa 		الطُّرَفَاءَ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔa 		طَرِيفَاتٍ
ṭarīfātin 		الطَّرِيفَاتِ
aṭ-ṭarīfāti
Genitive طُرَفَاءَ
ṭurafāʔa 		الطُّرَفَاءِ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔi 		طَرِيفَاتٍ
ṭarīfātin 		الطَّرِيفَاتِ
aṭ-ṭarīfāti

Noun

طَرِيف • (ṭarīf) m (plural طُرَفَاء (ṭurafāʔ), feminine طَرِيفَة (ṭarīfa))

  1. witty person

Declension

Declension of noun طَرِيف (ṭarīf)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَرِيف
ṭarīf 		الطَّرِيف
aṭ-ṭarīf 		طَرِيف
ṭarīf
Nominative طَرِيفٌ
ṭarīfun 		الطَّرِيفُ
aṭ-ṭarīfu 		طَرِيفُ
ṭarīfu
Accusative طَرِيفًا
ṭarīfan 		الطَّرِيفَ
aṭ-ṭarīfa 		طَرِيفَ
ṭarīfa
Genitive طَرِيفٍ
ṭarīfin 		الطَّرِيفِ
aṭ-ṭarīfi 		طَرِيفِ
ṭarīfi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَرِيفَيْن
ṭarīfayn 		الطَّرِيفَيْن
aṭ-ṭarīfayn 		طَرِيفَيْ
ṭarīfay
Nominative طَرِيفَانِ
ṭarīfāni 		الطَّرِيفَانِ
aṭ-ṭarīfāni 		طَرِيفَا
ṭarīfā
Accusative طَرِيفَيْنِ
ṭarīfayni 		الطَّرِيفَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfayni 		طَرِيفَيْ
ṭarīfay
Genitive طَرِيفَيْنِ
ṭarīfayni 		الطَّرِيفَيْنِ
aṭ-ṭarīfayni 		طَرِيفَيْ
ṭarīfay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طُرَفَاء
ṭurafāʔ 		الطُّرَفَاء
aṭ-ṭurafāʔ 		طُرَفَاء
ṭurafāʔ
Nominative طُرَفَاءُ
ṭurafāʔu 		الطُّرَفَاءُ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔu 		طُرَفَاءُ
ṭurafāʔu
Accusative طُرَفَاءَ
ṭurafāʔa 		الطُّرَفَاءَ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔa 		طُرَفَاءَ
ṭurafāʔa
Genitive طُرَفَاءَ
ṭurafāʔa 		الطُّرَفَاءِ
aṭ-ṭurafāʔi 		طُرَفَاءِ
ṭurafāʔi

References

  • Haywood, J.A., Nahmad, H.M. (1965) “طريف”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN
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