From the root ع ن ن (ʕ-n-n) in the sense of appearing in view in the distance and in the sense offering or presenting, bring it into someone’s view; related to ع ي ن (ʕ-y-n) a root denoting the eye and vision.
عَنْ • (ʕan)
Inflected forms | |||||
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Base form | عَنْ (ʕan) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | عَنِّي (ʕannī) | عَنَّا (ʕannā) | |||
Second person | عَنْكَ (ʕanka) | عَنْكِ (ʕanki) | عَنْكُمَا (ʕankumā) | عَنْكُمْ (ʕankum) | عَنْكُنَّ (ʕankunna) |
Third person | عَنْهُ (ʕanhu) | عَنْهَا (ʕanhā) | عَنْهُمَا (ʕanhumā) | عَنْهُمْ (ʕanhum) | عَنْهُنَّ (ʕanhunna) |
Root |
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ع ن ن (ʕ n n) |
6 terms |
عَنَّ • (ʕanna) I (non-past يَعِنُّ (yaʕinnu) or يَعُنُّ (yaʕunnu), verbal noun عَنّ (ʕann) or عَنَن (ʕanan))
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَنّ, عَنَن ʕann, ʕanan | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَانّ ʕānn | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْنُون maʕnūn | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَنَنْتُ ʕanantu |
عَنَنْتَ ʕananta |
عَنَّ ʕanna |
عَنَنْتُمَا ʕanantumā |
عَنَّا ʕannā |
عَنَنَّا ʕanannā |
عَنَنْتُمْ ʕanantum |
عَنُّوا ʕannū | |||
f | عَنَنْتِ ʕananti |
عَنَّتْ ʕannat |
عَنَّتَا ʕannatā |
عَنَنْتُنَّ ʕanantunna |
عَنَنَّ ʕananna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَعِنُّ, أَعُنُّ ʔaʕinnu, ʔaʕunnu |
تَعِنُّ, تَعُنُّ taʕinnu, taʕunnu |
يَعِنُّ, يَعُنُّ yaʕinnu, yaʕunnu |
تَعِنَّانِ, تَعُنَّانِ taʕinnāni, taʕunnāni |
يَعِنَّانِ, يَعُنَّانِ yaʕinnāni, yaʕunnāni |
نَعِنُّ, نَعُنُّ naʕinnu, naʕunnu |
تَعِنُّونَ, تَعُنُّونَ taʕinnūna, taʕunnūna |
يَعِنُّونَ, يَعُنُّونَ yaʕinnūna, yaʕunnūna | |||
f | تَعِنِّينَ, تَعُنِّينَ taʕinnīna, taʕunnīna |
تَعِنُّ, تَعُنُّ taʕinnu, taʕunnu |
تَعِنَّانِ, تَعُنَّانِ taʕinnāni, taʕunnāni |
تَعْنِنَّ, تَعْنُنَّ taʕninna, taʕnunna |
يَعْنِنَّ, يَعْنُنَّ yaʕninna, yaʕnunna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعِنَّ, أَعُنَّ ʔaʕinna, ʔaʕunna |
تَعِنَّ, تَعُنَّ taʕinna, taʕunna |
يَعِنَّ, يَعُنَّ yaʕinna, yaʕunna |
تَعِنَّا, تَعُنَّا taʕinnā, taʕunnā |
يَعِنَّا, يَعُنَّا yaʕinnā, yaʕunnā |
نَعِنَّ, نَعُنَّ naʕinna, naʕunna |
تَعِنُّوا, تَعُنُّوا taʕinnū, taʕunnū |
يَعِنُّوا, يَعُنُّوا yaʕinnū, yaʕunnū | |||
f | تَعِنِّي, تَعُنِّي taʕinnī, taʕunnī |
تَعِنَّ, تَعُنَّ taʕinna, taʕunna |
تَعِنَّا, تَعُنَّا taʕinnā, taʕunnā |
تَعْنِنَّ, تَعْنُنَّ taʕninna, taʕnunna |
يَعْنِنَّ, يَعْنُنَّ yaʕninna, yaʕnunna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعِنَّ, أَعِنِّ, أَعْنِنْ, أَعُنَّ, أَعُنِّ, أَعْنُنْ ʔaʕinna, ʔaʕinni, ʔaʕnin, ʔaʕunna, ʔaʕunni, ʔaʕnun |
تَعِنَّ, تَعِنِّ, تَعْنِنْ, تَعُنَّ, تَعُنِّ, تَعْنُنْ taʕinna, taʕinni, taʕnin, taʕunna, taʕunni, taʕnun |
يَعِنَّ, يَعِنِّ, يَعْنِنْ, يَعُنَّ, يَعُنِّ, يَعْنُنْ yaʕinna, yaʕinni, yaʕnin, yaʕunna, yaʕunni, yaʕnun |
تَعِنَّا, تَعُنَّا taʕinnā, taʕunnā |
يَعِنَّا, يَعُنَّا yaʕinnā, yaʕunnā |
نَعِنَّ, نَعِنِّ, نَعْنِنْ, نَعُنَّ, نَعُنِّ, نَعْنُنْ naʕinna, naʕinni, naʕnin, naʕunna, naʕunni, naʕnun |
تَعِنُّوا, تَعُنُّوا taʕinnū, taʕunnū |
يَعِنُّوا, يَعُنُّوا yaʕinnū, yaʕunnū | |||
f | تَعِنِّي, تَعُنِّي taʕinnī, taʕunnī |
تَعِنَّ, تَعِنِّ, تَعْنِنْ, تَعُنَّ, تَعُنِّ, تَعْنُنْ taʕinna, taʕinni, taʕnin, taʕunna, taʕunni, taʕnun |
تَعِنَّا, تَعُنَّا taʕinnā, taʕunnā |
تَعْنِنَّ, تَعْنُنَّ taʕninna, taʕnunna |
يَعْنِنَّ, يَعْنُنَّ yaʕninna, yaʕnunna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عِنَّ, عِنِّ, اِعْنِنْ, عُنَّ, عُنِّ, اُعْنُنْ ʕinna, ʕinni, iʕnin, ʕunna, ʕunni, uʕnun |
عِنَّا, عُنَّا ʕinnā, ʕunnā |
عِنُّوا, عُنُّوا ʕinnū, ʕunnū |
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f | عِنِّي, عُنِّي ʕinnī, ʕunnī |
اِعْنِنَّ, اُعْنُنَّ iʕninna, uʕnunna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُنَّ ʕunna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُعَنُّ yuʕannu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُعَنَّ yuʕanna |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُعَنَّ, يُعَنِّ, يُعْنَنْ yuʕanna, yuʕanni, yuʕnan |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
عَنّ • (ʕann) m
Borrowed from Arabic عَنْ (ʕan)
Readings | |
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Classical reading? | an |
Dari reading? | an |
Iranian reading? | an |
Tajik reading? | an |
عن • (an)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is this attested in Classical Persian?”)
Readings | |
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Iranian reading? | an |
Root |
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ع ن ن |
1 term |
عن • (ʕan)
Inflected forms of عن | |||||
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Base form | عن (ʕan) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||
1st person | عنّي (ʕanni) | عنّا (ʕanna) | |||
2nd person | عنّك (ʕannak) | عنّك (ʕannek) | عنكم (ʕankom) | ||
3rd person | عنّه (ʕanno) | عنها (ʕanha) | عنهم (ʕanhom) |