فنجان

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Arabic

فِنْجَان
Arabic Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ar

Etymology

From Classical Persian پنگان (pingān). Or it may be a corruption of the Arabic word falljan فلجان from the root F-L-Jفلج .[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

فِنْجَان • (finjān) m (plural فَنَاجِين (fanājīn))

  1. cup

Declension

Declension of noun فِنْجَان (finjān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فِنْجَان
finjān 		الْفِنْجَان
al-finjān 		فِنْجَان
finjān
Nominative فِنْجَانٌ
finjānun 		الْفِنْجَانُ
al-finjānu 		فِنْجَانُ
finjānu
Accusative فِنْجَانًا
finjānan 		الْفِنْجَانَ
al-finjāna 		فِنْجَانَ
finjāna
Genitive فِنْجَانٍ
finjānin 		الْفِنْجَانِ
al-finjāni 		فِنْجَانِ
finjāni
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فِنْجَانَيْن
finjānayn 		الْفِنْجَانَيْن
al-finjānayn 		فِنْجَانَيْ
finjānay
Nominative فِنْجَانَانِ
finjānāni 		الْفِنْجَانَانِ
al-finjānāni 		فِنْجَانَا
finjānā
Accusative فِنْجَانَيْنِ
finjānayni 		الْفِنْجَانَيْنِ
al-finjānayni 		فِنْجَانَيْ
finjānay
Genitive فِنْجَانَيْنِ
finjānayni 		الْفِنْجَانَيْنِ
al-finjānayni 		فِنْجَانَيْ
finjānay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَنَاجِين
fanājīn 		الْفَنَاجِين
al-fanājīn 		فَنَاجِين
fanājīn
Nominative فَنَاجِينُ
fanājīnu 		الْفَنَاجِينُ
al-fanājīnu 		فَنَاجِينُ
fanājīnu
Accusative فَنَاجِينَ
fanājīna 		الْفَنَاجِينَ
al-fanājīna 		فَنَاجِينَ
fanājīna
Genitive فَنَاجِينَ
fanājīna 		الْفَنَاجِينِ
al-fanājīni 		فَنَاجِينِ
fanājīni

Descendants

  • Gulf Arabic: فنيان (finyān)
  • Hijazi Arabic: فنجان (finjān)
  • → Azerbaijani: fincan
  • → Georgian: ფინჯანი (pinǯani)
  • → Mehri: fīgōn, fíjún
  • → Middle Armenian: ֆինջան (finǰan)
  • → Persian: فنجان (fenjân)
  • → Tajik: финҷон (finjon)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: فنجان (fincan) (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^
    2010, Murtada Al-Zubaidi, “Arabic language dictionary”, in Arabic language dictionary‎:
    الفِنْجَانُ : الفنجالُ، قَدَح صغير من الخزف ونحوه تُشرب فيه القهوة ونحوها
    (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فِنْجان (finjān), from Persian پنگان (pengân).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /finˈd͡ʒaːn/, ,

Noun

فنجان • (finjān) m (plural فناجين (fanājīn))

  1. a small cup, usually used for coffee.

See also

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِنْجَان (finjān), from Classical Persian پنگان (pingān). Doublet of پنگان (pingân).

Noun

فنجان • (fincan)

  1. cup

Descendants

Persian

فنجان (fenjân)
Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic فِنْجان (finjān), from Classical Persian پنگان (pingān).

Pronunciation

 
 

Readings
Classical reading? finjān
Dari reading? finjān
Iranian reading? fenjân
Tajik reading? finjon

Noun

Dari فنجان
Iranian Persian
Tajik финҷон

فِنْجان • (fenjân) (plural فنجان‌ها (fenjân-hâ))

  1. cup
    Synonym: جام (jâm)
    فِنْجانِ چای‌خوری ― fenjân-e čây-xori ― teacup

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فِنْجان (finjān), from Classical Persian پنگان (pingān).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fin.ʒaːn/, ,
  • Audio (Bethlehem):(file)

Noun

فنجان • (finjān) m (plural فناجين (fanājīn))

  1. cup (a small drinking vessel, especially for coffee)
    فنجانين قهوة ― finjānēn ʔahwe ― two cups of coffee

Derived terms

Wikious
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