مريق

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Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic מֹורִיקָא (mōrīqā) / ܡܽܘܪܻܝܩܳܐ (mūrīqā, safflower), from the root י־ר־ק (y-r-q) that corresponds to Arabic و ر ق (w-r-q) related to yellow or green colours, compare يَرَقَان (yaraqān) and Proto-Semitic *waraq-.

Noun

مُرِّيق or مُرَّيْق or مِرِّيق (murrīq or murrayq or mirrīqm (obsolete)

  1. safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)
    Synonyms: عُصْفُر (ʕuṣfur), شِرِّيع (širrīʕ), بَهْرَام (bahrām), بَهْرَم (bahram), بَهْرَمَان (bahramān), خِرِّيع (ḵirrīʕ), إِحْرِيض (ʔiḥrīḍ), سُكَرِيّ (sukariyy)
    Hypernym: قُرْطُم (qurṭum)

Declension

References

  • mwryq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “مريق”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 584
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 150
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 399–401
  • Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91)‎, Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 293
  • Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91)‎, Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 296
  • Schönig, Hanne (2002) Schminken, Düfte und Räucherwerk der Jemenitinnen: Lexikon der Substanzen, Utensilien und Techniken (Beiruter Texte und Studien; 91)‎, Würzburg: Ergon-Verlag, →ISBN, page 323