مسيح
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See also: مسیح
Arabic
Etymology
From the root م س ح (m-s-ḥ), related to مَسَحَ (masaḥa, “to anoint”). Cognate to Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (m'šīḥāʿ) and Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (mashíakh), whence the Ancient Greek borrowing Μεσσίας (Messías) and the Greek calque Χριστός (Christós), thus the English terms "Messiah" and "Christ".
Pronunciation
Adjective
مَسِيح • (masīḥ) (masculine plural مُسَحَاء (musaḥāʔ) or مَسْحَى (masḥā))
Declension
Declension of adjective مَسِيح (masīḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular unknown | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مَسِيح masīḥ |
الْمَسِيح al-masīḥ |
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| Nominative | مَسِيحٌ masīḥun |
الْمَسِيحُ al-masīḥu |
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| Accusative | مَسِيحًا masīḥan |
الْمَسِيحَ al-masīḥa |
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| Genitive | مَسِيحٍ masīḥin |
الْمَسِيحِ al-masīḥi |
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| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مَسِيحَيْن masīḥayn |
الْمَسِيحَيْن al-masīḥayn |
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| Nominative | مَسِيحَانِ masīḥāni |
الْمَسِيحَانِ al-masīḥāni |
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| Accusative | مَسِيحَيْنِ masīḥayni |
الْمَسِيحَيْنِ al-masīḥayni |
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| Genitive | مَسِيحَيْنِ masīḥayni |
الْمَسِيحَيْنِ al-masīḥayni |
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| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote; broken plural invariable | plural unknown | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُسَحَاء; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔ; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاء; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔ; al-masḥā |
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| Nominative | مُسَحَاءُ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔu; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءُ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔu; al-masḥā |
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| Accusative | مُسَحَاءَ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔa; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءَ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔa; al-masḥā |
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| Genitive | مُسَحَاءَ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔa; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءِ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔi; al-masḥā |
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Noun
مَسِيح • (masīḥ) m (plural مُسَحَاء (musaḥāʔ) or مَسْحَى (masḥā))
Declension
Declension of noun مَسِيح (masīḥ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَسِيح masīḥ |
الْمَسِيح al-masīḥ |
مَسِيح masīḥ |
| Nominative | مَسِيحٌ masīḥun |
الْمَسِيحُ al-masīḥu |
مَسِيحُ masīḥu |
| Accusative | مَسِيحًا masīḥan |
الْمَسِيحَ al-masīḥa |
مَسِيحَ masīḥa |
| Genitive | مَسِيحٍ masīḥin |
الْمَسِيحِ al-masīḥi |
مَسِيحِ masīḥi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مَسِيحَيْن masīḥayn |
الْمَسِيحَيْن al-masīḥayn |
مَسِيحَيْ masīḥay |
| Nominative | مَسِيحَانِ masīḥāni |
الْمَسِيحَانِ al-masīḥāni |
مَسِيحَا masīḥā |
| Accusative | مَسِيحَيْنِ masīḥayni |
الْمَسِيحَيْنِ al-masīḥayni |
مَسِيحَيْ masīḥay |
| Genitive | مَسِيحَيْنِ masīḥayni |
الْمَسِيحَيْنِ al-masīḥayni |
مَسِيحَيْ masīḥay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote; broken plural invariable | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُسَحَاء; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔ; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاء; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔ; al-masḥā |
مُسَحَاء; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔ; masḥā |
| Nominative | مُسَحَاءُ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔu; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءُ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔu; al-masḥā |
مُسَحَاءُ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔu; masḥā |
| Accusative | مُسَحَاءَ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔa; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءَ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔa; al-masḥā |
مُسَحَاءَ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔa; masḥā |
| Genitive | مُسَحَاءَ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔa; masḥā |
الْمُسَحَاءِ; الْمَسْحَى al-musaḥāʔi; al-masḥā |
مُسَحَاءِ; مَسْحَى musaḥāʔi; masḥā |
Derived terms
- مَسِيحِيّ (masīḥiyy)