مصطبة

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See also: مصطبه

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic מצטבתא (maṣṭaḇṯā), from Aramaic מצב (meṣb, “stele; a stone slab”), from Aramaic מצב (məṣab, “to erect or plant an object into the ground”), ultimately from Aramaic נצב (nəṣab, “to plant”); cognate with Classical Syriac ܡܨܛܒܬܐ (maṣṭaḇṯā) and cognate to the native root ن ص ب (n ṣ b).

Noun

مَصْطَبَة or مِصْطَبَة • (maṣṭaba or miṣṭaba) f (plural مَصَاطِب (maṣāṭib))

  1. bench, estrade, terrace, mastaba

Declension

Declension of noun مَصْطَبَة (maṣṭaba)‎; مِصْطَبَة (miṣṭaba)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصْطَبَة‎; مِصْطَبَة
maṣṭaba‎; miṣṭaba 		الْمَصْطَبَة‎; الْمِصْطَبَة
al-maṣṭaba‎; al-miṣṭaba 		مَصْطَبَة‎; مِصْطَبَة
maṣṭabat‎; miṣṭabat
Nominative مَصْطَبَةٌ‎; مِصْطَبَةٌ
maṣṭabatun‎; miṣṭabatun 		الْمَصْطَبَةُ‎; الْمِصْطَبَةُ
al-maṣṭabatu‎; al-miṣṭabatu 		مَصْطَبَةُ‎; مِصْطَبَةُ
maṣṭabatu‎; miṣṭabatu
Accusative مَصْطَبَةً‎; مِصْطَبَةً
maṣṭabatan‎; miṣṭabatan 		الْمَصْطَبَةَ‎; الْمِصْطَبَةَ
al-maṣṭabata‎; al-miṣṭabata 		مَصْطَبَةَ‎; مِصْطَبَةَ
maṣṭabata‎; miṣṭabata
Genitive مَصْطَبَةٍ‎; مِصْطَبَةٍ
maṣṭabatin‎; miṣṭabatin 		الْمَصْطَبَةِ‎; الْمِصْطَبَةِ
al-maṣṭabati‎; al-miṣṭabati 		مَصْطَبَةِ‎; مِصْطَبَةِ
maṣṭabati‎; miṣṭabati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصْطَبَتَيْن‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْن
maṣṭabatayn‎; miṣṭabatayn 		الْمَصْطَبَتَيْن‎; الْمِصْطَبَتَيْن
al-maṣṭabatayn‎; al-miṣṭabatayn 		مَصْطَبَتَيْ‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْ
maṣṭabatay‎; miṣṭabatay
Nominative مَصْطَبَتَانِ‎; مِصْطَبَتَانِ
maṣṭabatāni‎; miṣṭabatāni 		الْمَصْطَبَتَانِ‎; الْمِصْطَبَتَانِ
al-maṣṭabatāni‎; al-miṣṭabatāni 		مَصْطَبَتَا‎; مِصْطَبَتَا
maṣṭabatā‎; miṣṭabatā
Accusative مَصْطَبَتَيْنِ‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْنِ
maṣṭabatayni‎; miṣṭabatayni 		الْمَصْطَبَتَيْنِ‎; الْمِصْطَبَتَيْنِ
al-maṣṭabatayni‎; al-miṣṭabatayni 		مَصْطَبَتَيْ‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْ
maṣṭabatay‎; miṣṭabatay
Genitive مَصْطَبَتَيْنِ‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْنِ
maṣṭabatayni‎; miṣṭabatayni 		الْمَصْطَبَتَيْنِ‎; الْمِصْطَبَتَيْنِ
al-maṣṭabatayni‎; al-miṣṭabatayni 		مَصْطَبَتَيْ‎; مِصْطَبَتَيْ
maṣṭabatay‎; miṣṭabatay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصَاطِب
maṣāṭib 		الْمَصَاطِب
al-maṣāṭib 		مَصَاطِب
maṣāṭib
Nominative مَصَاطِبُ
maṣāṭibu 		الْمَصَاطِبُ
al-maṣāṭibu 		مَصَاطِبُ
maṣāṭibu
Accusative مَصَاطِبَ
maṣāṭiba 		الْمَصَاطِبَ
al-maṣāṭiba 		مَصَاطِبَ
maṣāṭiba
Genitive مَصَاطِبَ
maṣāṭiba 		الْمَصَاطِبِ
al-maṣāṭibi 		مَصَاطِبِ
maṣāṭibi

Descendants

References

  • “mṣṭbh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fleischer, Heinrich Leberecht (1888) Kleinere Schriften‎ (in German), volume 2, Leipzig: S. Hirzel, page 596
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 21
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “مصطبة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 313
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “مصطبة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 497
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “مصطبة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1356–1357
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “مصطبة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1686
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “مصطبة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 569
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “مصطبة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 711
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