مطب

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Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed in the twentieth century from dialects, where there exists a verb طَبَّ (“to come down, to land, to arrive, to hit”) and the place noun also means “place, stead”.

Pronunciation

Noun

مَطَبّ • (maṭabb) m (plural مَطَبَّات (maṭabbāt))

  1. bump, hump, pocket, something that decelerates
    مَطَبّ هَوَائِيّ ― maṭabb hawāʔiyy ― air pocket
    مَطَبّ السُّرْعَة ― maṭabb as-surʕa ― speed bump

Declension

Declension of noun مَطَبّ (maṭabb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَطَبّ
maṭabb 		الْمَطَبّ
al-maṭabb 		مَطَبّ
maṭabb
Nominative مَطَبٌّ
maṭabbun 		الْمَطَبُّ
al-maṭabbu 		مَطَبُّ
maṭabbu
Accusative مَطَبًّا
maṭabban 		الْمَطَبَّ
al-maṭabba 		مَطَبَّ
maṭabba
Genitive مَطَبٍّ
maṭabbin 		الْمَطَبِّ
al-maṭabbi 		مَطَبِّ
maṭabbi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَطَبَّيْن
maṭabbayn 		الْمَطَبَّيْن
al-maṭabbayn 		مَطَبَّيْ
maṭabbay
Nominative مَطَبَّانِ
maṭabbāni 		الْمَطَبَّانِ
al-maṭabbāni 		مَطَبَّا
maṭabbā
Accusative مَطَبَّيْنِ
maṭabbayni 		الْمَطَبَّيْنِ
al-maṭabbayni 		مَطَبَّيْ
maṭabbay
Genitive مَطَبَّيْنِ
maṭabbayni 		الْمَطَبَّيْنِ
al-maṭabbayni 		مَطَبَّيْ
maṭabbay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَطَبَّات
maṭabbāt 		الْمَطَبَّات
al-maṭabbāt 		مَطَبَّات
maṭabbāt
Nominative مَطَبَّاتٌ
maṭabbātun 		الْمَطَبَّاتُ
al-maṭabbātu 		مَطَبَّاتُ
maṭabbātu
Accusative مَطَبَّاتٍ
maṭabbātin 		الْمَطَبَّاتِ
al-maṭabbāti 		مَطَبَّاتِ
maṭabbāti
Genitive مَطَبَّاتٍ
maṭabbātin 		الْمَطَبَّاتِ
al-maṭabbāti 		مَطَبَّاتِ
maṭabbāti

References

  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “مطب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 763
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