ܝܬܝܪ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܘ ܬ ܪ (w t r)
7 terms

The determiner is the absolute state of ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (yatīrā, extra, more); related to Hebrew יוֹתֵר (yotér).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ (yatīrm sg (feminine ܝܲܬܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (yatīraṯ), plural ܝܲܬܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (yatīray))

  1. construct state singular of ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (yatīrā)

Adverb

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ (yatīr)

  1. more; more often, more frequently (to a greater degree or extent)
    Antonym: ܒܲܨܝܼܪ (baṣīr)
    ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܹܝܢ، ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ.
    yatīr kē ḥāzēn, yatīr kē bāˁēn.
    The more I see, the more I want.
    ܒܸܦܠܵܚܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܗܵܫܵܐ.
    biplāḥā ìwen yatīr hāšā.
    I am working more at the moment.

Determiner

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ (yatīr)

  1. more in greater amount or number; forming the comparative of adjectives and adverbs
    Antonym: ܒܲܨܝܼܪ (baṣīr)
    ܐܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ.ānā kē bāˁēn yatīr mayyā.I want more water.
    ܐܲܕ ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܗ̇ܝ ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ.
    ad šētā ānanqāytā ìlāh yatīr min d-aya ḥārāytā.
    This year is more important than the last.
    ܗ̇ܘ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ ܥܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.
    awa atrā ˁatīrā ìlēh yatīr d-awa qammāyā.
    This country is wealthier than before.
  2. especially, more so
    Synonyms: ܦܪܝܼܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (prīšāˀīṯ), ܚܲܨܡܵܐ (ḥaṣmā)
    ܟܹܐ ܥܵܕ݂ܪܹܢ ܠܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇، ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܠܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ.
    kē ˁāḏrēn l-kul ḥa, yatīr l-snīqē.
    I help everyone, especially those in need.
    ܝܵܠܕ݇ܬܵܐ ܢܵܟ݂ܘܿܦܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ.
    yāltā nāḵōptā ìlāh illā yatīr idyōm.
    She’s a shy girl but more so today.

Usage notes

  • This is typically used in connection with the preposition ܡ̣ܢ (min, from) serving the same role that than serves in English.

See also

Preposition

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ (yatīr)

  1. plus used to indicate the operation of addition
    Coordinate terms: ܒܲܨܝܼܪ (baṣīr, minus), ܓܵܗܹ̈ܐ (gāhē, times), ܦܲܠܝܼܓ݂ (palīḡ, divided by)
    ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܫܵܘܹܐ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ
    ḥa yatīr trēn šāwē tlāṯā
    one plus two equals three