ܟܦܫ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܟ ܦ ܫ (k p š)
2 terms

Disputed:

  • Either developed from ܟܵܒ݂ܹܫ (kāḇēš, to tread on, subjugate) with /b/ resulting in /p/.
  • Possibly related to Classical Syriac ܩܲܦܸܫ (qappiš, to try to capture with gaping mouth).
  • Possibly also borrowed from a form of Akkadian gapāšu (to rise upwards; to swell up; to assemble in mass).

Pronunciation

Verb

ܟܵܦܹܫ (kāpēš)

  1. (intransitive) to gather, assemble, congregate, come together
    Synonyms: ܓ̰ܵܡܹܥ (jāmēˁ), ܟܵܢܹܫ (kānēš)
    ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܟܠܲܢ ܟܹܐ ܟܵܦܫܲܚ ܓܲܘ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܵܘܵܢܵܐ.
    aḥnan kullan kē kāpšaḥ gaw hānā āwānā.
    We all gather in this hall.
  2. (intransitive) to unite, reconcile
    Synonym: ܡܚܲܝܸܕ݂ (mḥayyiḏ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܟܵܦܹܫ
gerund ܒܸܟܦܵܫܵܐ (bikpāšā)
verbal noun ܟܦܵܫܵܐ (kpāšā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܟܦܝܼܫܵܐ (kpīšā) ܟܦܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (kpīšē)
f ܟܦܝܼܫܬܵܐ (kpīštā)
agent noun m ܟܵܦܘܿܫܵܐ (kāpōšā) ܟܵܦܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (kāpōšē)
f ܟܵܦܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kāpōštā) ܟܵܦܘܿܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (kāpōšyāṯā)
instance noun ܟܦܵܫܬܵܐ (kpāštā) ܟܦܵܫ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (kpāšyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (kpīš lī) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kpīš lōḵ) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (kpīš lēh) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (kpīš lan) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kpīš lawḵōn) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kpīš lhōn)
f ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kpīš lāḵ) ܟܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (kpīš lāh)
active non-past m ܟܵܦܫܹܢ (kāpšēn) ܟܵܦܫܹܬ (kāpšēt) ܟܵܦܹܫ (kāpēš) ܟܵܦܫܲܚ (kāpšaḥ) ܟܵܦܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kāpšītōn) ܟܵܦܫܝܼ (kāpšī)
f ܟܵܦܫܵܢ (kāpšān) ܟܵܦܫܵܬܝ (kāpšāt) ܟܵܦܫܵܐ (kāpšā)
passive past m ܟܦܝܼܫܸܢ (kpīšin) ܟܦܝܼܫܸܬ (kpīšit) ܟܦܝܼܫ (kpīš) ܟܦܝܼܫܸܚ (kpīšiḥ) ܟܦܝܼܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kpīšītōn) ܟܦܝܼܫܝܼ (kpīšī)
f ܟܦܝܼܫܲܢ (kpīšan) ܟܦܝܼܫܲܬܝ (kpīšat) ܟܦܝܼܫܵܐ (kpīšā)
imperative m ܟܦܘܿܫ (kpōš) ܟܦܘܿܫܘܼܢ (kpōšūn)
f ܟܦܘܿܫܝ (kpōš)

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Antonyms