ܡܢܝܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܡ ܢ ܐ (m n ˀ)
4 terms

Etymology

From Aramaic מִנְיָנָא (minyānā); cognate to Hebrew מִנְיָן (minyán).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (minyānām sg (plural ܡܸܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (minyānē))

  1. number, numeral, figure
    ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܪ̈ܲܕܵܝܵܬܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ ܡܲܟܠܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܡܸܫ.
    minyānā d-raddāyātē gāw bēt maklyā ìlēh ḥammiš.
    The number of cars in the parking lot is five.
    ܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܣܸܕܪܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܒܹܗ ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܦܵܬܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ ܘܟܘܼܪ̈ܣܵܘܵܬܹܐ.
    gāw tāwānā d-sidrā īt bēh minyānā d-pātōrē w-kursāwātē.
    In the classroom there are a number of tables.
  2. numbering, enumeration, census
    ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܡܵܘܬܹ̈ܐ ܒܹܐ݇ܣܵܩܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.minyānā d-māwtē bēsāqā ìlēh.The death toll is rising.
  3. (grammar) number
  4. (arithmetic) sum

Inflection

Inflection of ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܝܼ (minyānī) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܲܢ (minyānan)
construct ܡܸܢܝܵܢ (minyān) 2nd person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (minyānūḵ) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (minyānāḵ) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (minyānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (minyānā) 3rd person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܹܗ (minyānēh) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܗ̇ (minyānāh) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ (minyānhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܝܼ̈ (minyānī) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܲܢ̈ (minyānan)
construct ܡܸܢܝܵܢܲܝ̈ (minyānay) 2nd person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (minyānūḵ) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (minyānāḵ) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (minyānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܡܸܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (minyānē) 3rd person ܡܸܢܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (minyānūh) ܡܸܢܝܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (minyānōh) ܡܸܢܝܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (minyānhōn)

Hyponyms

Derived terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܡ-ܢ-ܐ (m-n-ʾ) related to counting. Compare Hebrew מִנְיָן (minyān).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܢܝܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܡܢܝܢܐ)

  1. number, figure
  2. few, some
  3. numbering, enumeration, census
  4. (arithmetic) sum
  5. reckoning, account, computation, calculation
  6. (grammar) number
  7. chronology, time, era, epoch
  8. review
Inflection
Inflection of ܡܢܝܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܡܢܝܢ 1st person ܡܢܝܢܝ ܡܢܝܢܢ
construct ܡܢܝܢ 2nd person ܡܢܝܢܟ ܡܢܝܢܟܝ ܡܢܝܢܟܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܢܝܢܐ 3rd person ܡܢܝܢܗ ܡܢܝܢܗ ܡܢܝܢܗܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܡܢܝܢܝܢ 1st person ܡܢܝܢܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܢ
construct ܡܢܝܢܝ 2nd person ܡܢܝܢܝܟ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܢܝܢܐ 3rd person ܡܢܝܢܘܗܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܗ ܡܢܝܢܝܗܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܝܗܝܢ
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܡܢܝܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܡܢܝܢܐ)

  1. weevil, worm, maggot
  2. fly
Inflection
Inflection of ܡܢܝܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܡܢܝܢ 1st person ܡܢܝܢܝ ܡܢܝܢܢ
construct ܡܢܝܢ 2nd person ܡܢܝܢܟ ܡܢܝܢܟܝ ܡܢܝܢܟܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܢܝܢܐ 3rd person ܡܢܝܢܗ ܡܢܝܢܗ ܡܢܝܢܗܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܡܢܝܢܝܢ 1st person ܡܢܝܢܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܢ
construct ܡܢܝܢܝ 2nd person ܡܢܝܢܝܟ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܢܝܢܐ 3rd person ܡܢܝܢܘܗܝ ܡܢܝܢܝܗ ܡܢܝܢܝܗܘܢ ܡܢܝܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • mnyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 187a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 282a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 783a-b