ܡܫܒܚ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܒ ܚ (š b ḥ)
2 terms

Inherited from Aramaic שַׁבַּח (šabbaḥ); cognate of Arabic سَبَّحَ (sabbaḥa) and Hebrew שִׁבֵּחַ (shibéakh). Possibly borrowed from and influenced phonologically in some dialects by Classical Syriac ܫܲܒܲܚ, hence /ḥ/.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܫܲܒܸܚ (mšabbiḥ)

  1. to praise, glorify
    • c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Psalms 148:1:
      ܗܲܠܸܠܘܼܝܵܐ! ܫܲܒܚܘܼܢ ܠܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܫ̈ܡܲܝܵܐ، ܫܲܒܚܘܼܢ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܡܪ̈ܲܘܡܹܐ!
      hallilūyā! šabḥūn l-māryā min šmayyā, šabḥūn lēh bamrawmē!
      Hallelujah! Praise the Lord from the heavens; Praise Him in the heights!
    • c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Acts 16:25:
      ܒܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ ܦܵܘܠܘܿܣ ܘܫܝܼܠܵܐ ܡܨܲܠܘܿܝܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܘܡܫܲܒܘܿܚܹܐ ܠܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ، ܘܐܲܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܒܸܫܡܵܥܲܝܗܘܿܢ.
      b-palgā d-laylē pāwlōs w-šīlā mṣalōyē ìwā wmšabōḥē l-allāhā, w-asīrē bišmāˁayhōn.
      But at midnight Paul and Silas were praying and praising singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were listening to them.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܫܲܒܸܚ
gerund ܡܫܲܒܘܿܚܹܐ (mšabōḥē)
verbal noun ܫܘܼܒܵܚܵܐ (šubbāḥā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܫܘܼܒܚܵܐ (mšubḥā) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܹ̈ܐ (mšubḥē)
f ܡܫܘܼܒܲܚܬܵܐ (mšūbaḥtā)
agent noun m ܡܫܲܒܚܵܢܵܐ (mšabḥānā) ܡܫܲܒܚܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšabḥānē)
f ܡܫܲܒܚܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšabḥānīṯā) ܡܫܲܒܚܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mšabḥānyāṯā)
instance noun ܫܲܒܲܚܬܵܐ (šabbaḥtā) ܫܲܒܲܚ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šabbaḥyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܝܼ (mšūbiḥ lī) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mšūbiḥ lōḵ) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܹܗ (mšūbiḥ lēh) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܲܢ (mšūbiḥ lan) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mšūbiḥ lawḵōn) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mšūbiḥ lhōn)
f ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mšūbiḥ lāḵ) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (mšūbiḥ lāh)
active non-past m ܡܫܲܒܚܸܢ (mšabḥin) ܡܫܲܒܚܸܬ (mšabḥit) ܡܫܲܒܸܚ (mšabbiḥ) ܡܫܲܒܚܲܚ (mšabḥaḥ) ܡܫܲܒܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšabḥītōn) ܡܫܲܒܚܝܼ (mšabḥī)
f ܡܫܲܒܚܲܢ (mšabḥan) ܡܫܲܒܚܵܬܝ (mšabḥāt) ܡܫܲܒܚܵܐ (mšabḥā)
passive past m ܡܫܘܼܒܚܸܢ (mšubḥin) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܸܬ (mšubḥit) ܡܫܘܼܒܸܚ (mšūbiḥ) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܸܚ (mšubḥiḥ) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mšubḥītōn) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܝܼ (mšubḥī)
f ܡܫܘܼܒܚܲܢ (mšubḥan) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܲܬܝ (mšubḥat) ܡܫܘܼܒܚܵܐ (mšubḥā)
imperative m ܫܲܒܸܚ (šabbiḥ) ܫܲܒܚܘܼܢ (šabḥūn)
f ܫܲܒܸܚܝ (šabbiḥ)

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