Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
न . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
न , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
न in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
न you have here. The definition of the word
न will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
न , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: ऩ ,
नृ ,
ना ,
नि ,
नी ,
नू ,
नो ,
ने ,
नै ,
नः , and ন
Translingual
Pronunciation
Letter
न (na)
a letter of the Devanagari alphabet representing the sound /n/
See also
Ligatures:
Dhivehi
Pronunciation
Letter
न • (na )
The third consonant in Dhivehi , written in Devanagari
Hindi
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Letter
न • (na )
the twentieth consonant of Hindi
See also
(Devanagari script letters ) अ , आ , इ , ई , उ , ऊ , ऋ , ए , ऐ , ओ , औ , अं , अः , अँ , क , ख , ग , घ , ङ , च , छ , ज , झ , ञ , ट , ठ , ड , ढ , ण , त , थ , द , ध , न , प , फ , ब , भ , म , य , र , ल , व , श , ष , स , ह , त्र , ज्ञ , क्ष , क़ , ख़ , ग़ , ज़ , झ़ , ड़ , ढ़ , फ़ (Category: Hindi letters )
( with nuqta ) : ऩ ( ṉ )
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit न ( na ) .
Pronunciation
( Delhi ) IPA (key ) : /nɑː/ , , /nə/ ,
While the second pronunciation is the expected one for the particle, the first, with a long "ā", is more common.
Particle
न • (na ) (Urdu spelling نہ )
not , do not; prohibitive particle (cf. मत ( mat ) )
कृपया न पीजिये ! ― kŕpyā na pījiye! ― Please, do not drink !
isn't it ?
Usage notes
न ( na ) is used in sudden situations, and normally shows alarm. A less urgent alternative is मत ( mat ) .
Some people distinguish न ( na ) and ना ( nā ) with न ( na ) being the particle of negation and ना ( nā ) being used to ask confirmation or agreement at the end of a sentence.
Synonyms
Marathi
Pronunciation
Letter
न • (na )
The nineteenth consonant of Marathi .
Nepali
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) :
Phonetic Devanagari: न
Letter
न • (na )
The twentieth consonant in Nepali .
Pali
Alternative scripts
na ( Latin script ) 𑀦 ( Brahmi script ) ন ( Bengali script ) න ( Sinhalese script ) န or ၼ ( Burmese script ) น or นะ ( Thai script ) ᨶ ( Tai Tham script ) ນ or ນະ ( Lao script ) ន ( Khmer script ) 𑄚 ( Chakma script )
Particle
न
Devanagari script form of na
Adjective
न
Devanagari script form of na (“that”)
Declension
Declension table of "न" (masculine)
Case \ Number Singular Plural Accusative (second) नं ( naṃ ) ने ( ne ) Dative (fourth) नस्स ( nassa ) नेसं ( nesaṃ ) Genitive (sixth) नस्स ( nassa ) नेसं ( nesaṃ )
Declension table of "ना" (feminine)
Case \ Number Singular Accusative (second) नं ( naṃ )
Declension table of "न" (neuter)
Case \ Number Singular Accusative (second) नं ( naṃ ) Dative (fourth) नस्स ( nassa ) Genitive (sixth) नस्स ( nassa )
Pronoun
न m
Devanagari script form of na (“him, it, that”)
Declension
Declension table of "न" (masculine)
Case \ Number Singular Plural Accusative (second) नं ( naṃ ) ने ( ne ) Dative (fourth) नस्स ( nassa ) नेसं ( nesaṃ ) Genitive (sixth) नस्स ( nassa ) नेसं ( nesaṃ )
Pronoun
न n
Devanagari script form of na (“it, that”)
Declension
Declension table of "न" (neuter)
Case \ Number Singular Accusative (second) नं ( naṃ ) Dative (fourth) नस्स ( nassa ) Genitive (sixth) नस्स ( nassa )
Raute
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋa-j ~ ka . Cognate with Chinese 我 ( wǒ ) .
Pronoun
न (na )
I
Further reading
Encounter with the Raute: The Last Hunting Nomads of Nepal (1976)
ASJP
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
ন ( Assamese script ) ᬦ ( Balinese script ) ন ( Bengali script ) 𑰡 ( Bhaiksuki script ) 𑀦 ( Brahmi script ) န ( Burmese script ) ન ( Gujarati script ) ਨ ( Gurmukhi script ) 𑌨 ( Grantha script ) ꦤ ( Javanese script ) 𑂢 ( Kaithi script ) ನ ( Kannada script ) ន ( Khmer script ) ນ ( Lao script ) ന ( Malayalam script ) ᠨᠠ ( Manchu script ) 𑘡 ( Modi script ) ᠨᠠ᠋ ( Mongolian script ) 𑧁 ( Nandinagari script ) 𑐣 ( Newa script ) ନ ( Odia script ) ꢥ ( Saurashtra script ) 𑆤 ( Sharada script ) 𑖡 ( Siddham script ) න ( Sinhalese script ) 𑩯 ( Soyombo script ) 𑚝 ( Takri script ) ந ( Tamil script ) న ( Telugu script ) น ( Thai script ) ན ( Tibetan script ) 𑒢 ( Tirhuta script ) 𑨝 ( Zanabazar Square script )
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ná , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná , from Proto-Indo-European *né . Cognate with Latin ne , English no .
Pronunciation
Prefix
न • (ná )
no , not
Particle
न • (ná )
(when used with an interrogative ) no , not , none , no one , nothing , never , etc.
सा वस्वी॑ न अ॑स्ति॥ sā́ vásvī ná asti. She is not good.
(with optative ) lest , that not
(with repetition) absolutely , very much , unequivocally
like , as , just as, as it were , as if
Derived terms
Descendants
Dardic:
Gawar-Bati: ( na )
Indus Kohistani: ( na )
Kalami: ( na )
Khowar: ( na ) , ( no )
Kashmiri:
Arabic script: نَہ ( na ) , نا ( nā ) , نہٕ ( nụ )
Devanagari script: न ( na ) , ना ( nā ) , नॖ ( nụ )
Kohistani Shina: ( na )
Northeast Pashayi: ( na )
Northwest Pashayi: ( na )
Phalura: ( na )
Shina: ( na )
Southeast Pashayi: ( na )
Southwest Pashayi: ( na )
Tirahi: ( nā )
Torwali: ( na )
Wotapuri-Katarqalai: ( na )
Helu Prakrit:
Dhivehi: ނަ ( na )
Sinhalese: න ( na )
Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀡 ( ṇa ) , 𑀡𑀸 ( ṇā )
Assamese: না ( na )
Bengali: না ( na )
Bihari: ना ( nā )
Bhojpuri: ना ( nā )
Maithili: ना ( nā )
Odia: ନା ( nā )
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡 ( ṇa ) , 𑀡𑀸 ( ṇā )
Konkani: ना ( nā )
Marathi: ना ( nā )
Pali: na
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡 ( ṇa ) , 𑀡𑀸 ( ṇā )
Garhwali: ना ( nā )
Gujarati: ના ( nā )
Hindustani:
Hindi: न ( na , “ don't ” ) , ना ( nā , “ don't ” )
Urdu: نہ ( na , “ don't ” ) , نا ( nā , “ no ” )
Kumaoni: न ( na )
Marwari: ना ( nā )
Nepali: न ( na )
Punjabi: ਨਾ ( nā )
Romani: na
Sindhi: न ( na )
References
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985 ) “ná ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages , London: Oxford University Press