ბაყაყი
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Georgian
Alternative forms
- მაყაყი (maq̇aq̇i), მაყაყვი (maq̇aq̇vi) — Chveneburi
Etymology
Probably of onomatopoeic origin. Akin to Laz მაი (mai). Old Georgian მყუარი (mq̇uari, “frog”) is not related to this word.
Pronunciation
Noun
ბაყაყი • (baq̇aq̇i) (plural ბაყაყები)
Inflection
| Declension of ბაყაყი (see Georgian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
| nominative | ბაყაყი (baq̇aq̇i) | ბაყაყები (baq̇aq̇ebi) | ბაყაყნი (baq̇aq̇ni) |
| ergative | ბაყაყმა (baq̇aq̇ma) | ბაყაყებმა (baq̇aq̇ebma) | ბაყაყთ(ა) (baq̇aq̇t(a)) |
| dative | ბაყაყს(ა) (baq̇aq̇s(a)) | ბაყაყებს(ა) (baq̇aq̇ebs(a)) | ბაყაყთ(ა) (baq̇aq̇t(a)) |
| genitive | ბაყაყის(ა) (baq̇aq̇is(a)) | ბაყაყების(ა) (baq̇aq̇ebis(a)) | ბაყაყთ(ა) (baq̇aq̇t(a)) |
| instrumental | ბაყაყით(ა) (baq̇aq̇it(a)) | ბაყაყებით(ა) (baq̇aq̇ebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ბაყაყად(ა) (baq̇aq̇ad(a)) | ბაყაყებად(ა) (baq̇aq̇ebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ბაყაყო (baq̇aq̇o) | ბაყაყებო (baq̇aq̇ebo) | ბაყაყნო (baq̇aq̇no) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
| Postpositional inflection of ბაყაყი (see Georgian postpositions) | ||
|---|---|---|
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ბაყაყზე (baq̇aq̇ze) | ბაყაყებზე (baq̇aq̇ebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ბაყაყთან (baq̇aq̇tan) | ბაყაყებთან (baq̇aq̇ebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ბაყაყში (baq̇aq̇ši) | ბაყაყებში (baq̇aq̇ebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ბაყაყივით (baq̇aq̇ivit) | ბაყაყებივით (baq̇aq̇ebivit) |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ბაყაყისთვის (baq̇aq̇istvis) | ბაყაყებისთვის (baq̇aq̇ebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ბაყაყისებრ (baq̇aq̇isebr) | ბაყაყებისებრ (baq̇aq̇ebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ბაყაყისკენ (baq̇aq̇isḳen) | ბაყაყებისკენ (baq̇aq̇ebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ბაყაყისგან (baq̇aq̇isgan) | ბაყაყებისგან (baq̇aq̇ebisgan) |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ბაყაყიდან (baq̇aq̇idan) | ბაყაყებიდან (baq̇aq̇ebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ბაყაყითურთ (baq̇aq̇iturt) | ბაყაყებითურთ (baq̇aq̇ebiturt) |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ბაყაყამდე (baq̇aq̇amde) | ბაყაყებამდე (baq̇aq̇ebamde) |
Derived terms
- ბაყაყი წყალში ყიყინებს (baq̇aq̇i c̣q̇alši q̇iq̇inebs)
References
- Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ბაყაყი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
- Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “მყუარი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 304
- “მაყაყი”, in Čveneburebis kartuli leksiḳoni [Dictionary of Chveneburi Georgian] (in Georgian), Kartuli dialekṭuri ḳorṗusi, 2011–2014
- The template Template:R:ka:Neisser:1953 does not use the parameter(s):
1=მაყაყი
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Neisser, Friedrich (1953) Studien zur georgischen Wortbildung (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXI, 2) (in German), published by Gerhard Deeters, Wiesbaden: Deutsche Morgenländische Gesellschaft, page 65