Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ゆ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ゆ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ゆ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ゆ you have here. The definition of the word ゆ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofゆ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
The hiragana syllable ゆ(yu). Its equivalent in katakana is ユ(yu). It is the thirty-seventh syllable in the gojūon order; its position is や行う段(ya-gyō u-dan, “row ya, section u”).
In modern Okinawan parlance this accusative particle is simply omitted from direct objects and the like, turning the language into a marked nominative language.
References
“ゆ” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
“ユ” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary (archived; reopens 2024).
The alternative kanji spelling of this verb suffix derives from Middle Chinese所(ʃɨʌX), a prefix attached to verbs to form noun phrases, indicating the patient of the verb, similar to a passive participle. In writing, this is used prefixally as in Chinese, by adding it before the kanji of the verb. The resulting compound is read as the irrealis stem of the verb plus the terminalゆ(yu) or attributiveゆる(yuru), depending on the grammar required by the syntax. Examples are 所謂(ipayuru), 所念(omopoyu), 所見(mi1yu), 所聞(ki1ko2yu), 所知(sirayu).