ニケㇸ

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Ainu

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ni.keh/

Noun

ニケㇸ • (nikeh)

  1. (Sakhalin) light
Map of Ainu Language: light
dialect table: light (1964)
area pronunciation
Yakumo (八雲) nupék, -í; kiyáy(ピカピカ光る)
Horobetsu (幌別) nupék, -i
Saru (沙流) nipék, -i 《光、明るみ》
Obihiro (帯広) nupék, -i
Bihoro (美幌) nupek, -i
Asahikawa (旭川) nipéki; kiyáy
Nayoro (名寄) nipék
Soya (宗谷) nikép, -ihi
Karafuto (樺太) nikeh, -pihi
Chishima (千島)

Synonyms

Ainu dialectal forms of ヌペㇰ (“light”)
view map; edit data
GroupRegionLocationWords
Hokkaido AinuSouthern/CentralHorobetsuヌペㇰ (nupék, -i((H)))
Saruニペㇰ (nipék, -i 《光、明るみ》((H)))
Yakumoヌペㇰ (nupék, -í), キヤイ (kiyáy(ピカピカ光る)((H)))
NorthernAsahikawaニペキ (nipéki), キヤイ (kiyáy((H)))
Nayoroニペㇰ (nipék((H)))
Soyaニケㇷ゚ (nikép, -ihi((H)))
EasternBihoroヌペㇰ (nupek, -i((H)))
Kushiroヌペケ (nupeke(光)), ヌペキ (nupeki(光)((K2021)))
Obihiroヌペㇰ (nupék, -i((H)))
Sakhalin AinuWest CoastRaichishkaニケㇸ (nikeh, -pihi((H)))
This table shows various dialectal forms in Ainu languages. The classification into Hokkaido, Sakhalin, and Kuril groups is based on geographical distribution.
((CW)): 知里真志保・和田文治郎（1943）「樺太アイヌ語に於ける人体関係名彙」『樺太庁博物館報告』5(1): 39-80
((C1)): 知里真志保（1953）『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第1巻 (植物篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((C3)): 知里真志保（1954）『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第3巻 (人間篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((HC)): 服部四郎・知里真志保（1960）「アイヌ語諸方言の基礎語彙統計学的研究」『民族學研究』24(4): 307-342，日本文化人類学会
((C2)): 知里真志保（1962）『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第2巻 (動物篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((H)): 服部四郎 編（1964）『アイヌ語方言辞典』岩波書店
((V)): Alexander Vovin (1993) A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu. Leiden: E.J. Brill
((F2016)): 深澤美香（2016）「〈資料紹介〉加賀家文書「［蝦夷語和解］」―蝦夷通辞・加賀伝蔵による『藻汐草』の語釈本―」千葉大学大学院人文社会科学研究科研究プロジェクト報告書 298: 81
((K2021)): 釧路アイヌ語の会 編（2021）『釧路地方のアイヌ語語彙集』藤田印刷エクセレントブックス
((BS)): Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Sato (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811). International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics 3(2): 171-216

References

  1. ^ 服部四郎 (Shirō Hattori) (1964) アイヌ語方言辞典 (Ainu Go Hōgen Jiten, “An Ainu Dialect Dictionary”)‎ (in Japanese), Japan: 岩波書店 (“Iwanami Shoten”)
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