Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 一等. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 一等, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 一等 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 一等 you have here. The definition of the word 一等 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of一等, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Sometimes connected to Middle Koreanᄀᆞᆮ(kot, “as, like”, particle). The relationship to Middle Korean ᄒᆞ낳(hònàh, “one”) is not clear. May be related to Baekje伽第𢀳(*gadəp, “one”).
Alexander Vovin (2010) asserts that Japanese片(kata) is "certainly a Korean loanword" from this word.[1] However, Vovin's source for the Koreanic term is a document that is over 500 years newer than the first Japonic mention; it would have to be an earlier borrowing into Japanese.
The twelfth-century wordlist Jilin leishi transcribes this word, with no transparent Middle Korean reflex, with the Chinese characters 河屯. As the reconstructed Song dynasty pronunciation of these characters is *ɦɑ tʰuən, the numeral is conventionally reconstructed as *HAton or *HOton, the latter in order to enable a connection to Middle Koreanᄒᆞ낳(hònàh, “one”) and Middle Koreanᄒᆞᄅᆞ(hòlò, “one day”).
The c. 760 poem Docheonsugwaneum-ga appears to write the locative particle *-a as 下(*-ha) instead of the expected 良(*-a) when following 一等, suggesting that an additional consonant, probably *h, may have followed the final nasal.
조규태 [jogyutae] (2006) “한국어 수사의 어원과 어형 변화에 대하여 [han'gugeo susaui eowon'gwa eohyeong byeonhwa'e daehayeo, On the etymologies and changes of Korean numerals]”, in Eomunhak, volume 94, pages 81—117
박지용 外 (Park Ji-yong et al.) (2012) 향가 해독 자료집 [hyangga haedok jaryojip, A Sourcebook of Hyangga Interpretations], Seoul National University, pages 92, 145
남풍현 (Nam Pung-hyun) (2017) “도천수관음가의 새로운 해독 [docheonsugwaneumgaui saeroun haedok, A new reading of the Docheonsugwaneum-ga]”, in Gugyeol Yeon'gu, volume 45, pages 7–29
이승재 (Lee Seung-jae) (2017) 木簡에 기록된 古代 韓國語 [The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets], Iljogag
^ Vovin, Alexander (2010) Koreo-Japonica: A Re-Evaluation of a Common Genetic Origin, University of Hawai’i Press, →ISBN, →JSTOR