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不可. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
不可, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
不可 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
不可 you have here. The definition of the word
不可 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
不可, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
not; no
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can; may; able to can; may; able to; certain(ly); to suit; (particle used for emphasis)
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simp. and trad. (不可)
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不
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可
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anagram
|
可不
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Pronunciation
Rime
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Character
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不
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不
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不
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可
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Reading #
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1/3
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2/3
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3/3
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1/1
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Initial (聲)
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幫 (1)
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幫 (1)
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幫 (1)
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溪 (29)
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Final (韻)
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尤 (136)
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尤 (136)
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物 (60)
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歌 (94)
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Tone (調)
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Level (Ø)
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Rising (X)
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Checked (Ø)
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Rising (X)
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Openness (開合)
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Open
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Open
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Closed
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Open
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Division (等)
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III
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III
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III
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I
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Fanqie
|
甫鳩切
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方久切
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分勿切
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枯我切
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Baxter
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pjuw
|
pjuwX
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pjut
|
khaX
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Reconstructions
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Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/pɨu/
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/pɨuX/
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/pɨut̚/
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/kʰɑX/
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Pan Wuyun
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/piu/
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/piuX/
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/piut̚/
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/kʰɑX/
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Shao Rongfen
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/piəu/
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/piəuX/
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/piuət̚/
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/kʰɑX/
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Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/puw/
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/puwX/
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/put̚/
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/kʰaX/
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Li Rong
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/piu/
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/piuX/
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/piuət̚/
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/kʰɑX/
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Wang Li
|
/pĭəu/
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/pĭəuX/
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/pĭuət̚/
|
/kʰɑX/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/pi̯ə̯u/
|
/pi̯ə̯uX/
|
/pi̯uət̚/
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/kʰɑX/
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Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
fōu
|
fǒu
|
fu
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kě
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Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
fau1
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fau2
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fat1
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ho2
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Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
不
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可
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Reading #
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1/2
|
1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
bù
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kě
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Middle Chinese
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‹ pjuw ›
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‹ khaX ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*pə/
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/*ʰˁaʔ/
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English
|
not
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may; acceptable
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
不
|
不
|
不
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可
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Reading #
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1/3
|
2/3
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3/3
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1/1
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No.
|
1025
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1029
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1048
|
7446
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Phonetic component
|
不
|
不
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不
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可
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Rime group
|
之
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之
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物
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歌
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Rime subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
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Corresponding MC rime
|
不
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缶
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弗
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可
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Old Chinese
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/*pɯ/
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/*pɯʔ/
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/*pɯ'/
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/*kʰaːlʔ/
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Notes
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|
象花柎與本同源
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中古才促化
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|
Verb
不可
- (auxiliary) cannot
- 不可替代 ― bùkě tìdài ― to be irreplaceable
- 有權不可任性。/有权不可任性。 ― Yǒuquán bùkě rènxìng. ― Those who have power cannot be wilful. (Power is not to be used arbitrarily.)
- should not; must not
- 你非去不可。 ― Nǐ fēi qù bùkě. ― You must go.
Usage notes
In the sense should not, 不可 (bùkě) is usually preceded by 非 (fēi) in the structure 非……不可 (fēi...bùkě), meaning must.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Japanese
Etymology
The prefix 不 (fu-) + 可 (ka).
Noun
不可 • (fuka)
- being bad or unacceptable
- a failing grade on a test
Antonyms
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
Vietnamese
Verb
不可
- chữ Hán form of bất khả.
Adjective
不可
- chữ Hán form of bất khả.