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佃. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
佃, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
佃 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
佃 you have here. The definition of the word
佃 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
佃, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
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Japanese
For Chinese: swap strokes 5 and 6.
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Han character
佃 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人田 (OW), four-corner 26200, composition ⿰亻田)
- tenant farmer
- be a tenant farmer
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 97, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 492
- Dae Jaweon: page 206, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 133, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4F43
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 佃
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b12375 b12376 b12377 b12378 b12379 b12380 b12381
s05838
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
- Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
- Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
- Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
- Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
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Old Chinese
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田
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*l'iːŋ
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佃
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*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
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畋
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*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
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畇
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*l'iːŋ, *sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin, *ɢʷin
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鈿
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*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
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沺
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*l'iːŋ
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甸
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*l'iːŋs
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Pronunciation 1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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佃
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Reading #
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1/2
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No.
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12393
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Phonetic component
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田
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Rime group
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眞
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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田
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Old Chinese
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/*l'iːŋ/
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Definitions
佃
- (literary) to till; to cultivate
- (literary) Alternative form of 畋 (tián, “to hunt”)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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佃
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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diàn
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Middle Chinese
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‹ denH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*lˁiŋ-s/
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English
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hunt
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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佃
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Reading #
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2/2
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No.
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12400
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Phonetic component
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田
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Rime group
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眞
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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電
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Old Chinese
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/*l'iːŋs/
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Definitions
佃
- to rent and till land from a landlord
- (obsolete) land rent
- (dialectal) to rent
- a surname
Synonyms
- 僱 / 雇 (gù)
- 承租 (chéngzū)
- 租 (zū)
- 租用 (zūyòng)
- 縛 / 缚 (Xiamen Hokkien)
Dialectal synonyms of
租 (“to rent”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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賃
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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租, 租賃
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Taiwan
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租
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Harbin
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租
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Singapore
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租
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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租, 賃
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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租
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Luoyang
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租, 賃
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Wanrong
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租 more literary, 賃
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Xi'an
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租, 賃
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Xining
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租
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Xuzhou
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租, 賃
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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租, 賃
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Ürümqi
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租, 賃
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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租
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Wuhan
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租
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Guiyang
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租, 佃
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Liuzhou
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租
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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租
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Yangzhou
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租
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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租
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Hong Kong
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租
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Gan
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Nanchang
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租
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Lichuan
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賃
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Hakka
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Meixian
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租
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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稅, 租
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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稅, 租
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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稅, 租
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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稅, 租
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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稅, 租
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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稅
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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租
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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租, 賃
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Xinzhou
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租, 賃
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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租
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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租
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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稅
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Zhangzhou
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稅
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Tainan
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稅
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Penang (Hokkien)
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稅
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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稅
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Shantou
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稅
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Shantou (Chenghai)
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稅
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Jieyang
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稅
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Singapore (Teochew)
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稅
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Leizhou
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租
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Haikou
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租
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Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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租
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Wu
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Shanghai
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租
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Shanghai (Chongming)
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租
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Suzhou
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租
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Danyang
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租
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Hangzhou
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租
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Wenzhou
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稅
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Jinhua
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賃
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Xiang
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Changsha
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佃
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Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “佃”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 51.
Japanese
Kanji
佃
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
Readings
Noun
佃 • (tsukuda)
- cultivated rice field
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
佃 (eum 전 (jeon))
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Vietnamese
Han character
佃: Hán Nôm readings: điền
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.