俄羅斯

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See also: 俄罗斯

Chinese

phonetic
trad. (俄羅斯) 俄 羅 斯
simp. (俄罗斯) 俄 罗 斯
alternative forms 鄂羅斯／鄂罗斯
斡羅思／斡罗思
峨羅斯／峨罗斯
Wikipedia has articles on:

Etymology

Qing-era transcription of Manchu ᠣᡵᠣᠰ (oros, “Russians; Russia”), from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus, “Russians; Russia”), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus, “Rus”), from Kipchak (“Rus”) (whence Armeno-Kipchak Որուս (Orus, “Ruthenia”), with vowel-harmonic prothesis o- before liquid r-), from Old East Slavic Русь f (Rusĭ, “Rus”), from Proto-Finnic *roocci (“Swede, Varangian”).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

俄羅斯

  1. Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)
    中國和俄羅斯的邊界 [MSC, trad.]
    中国和俄罗斯的边界 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhōngguó hé Éluósī de biānjiè
    the border between China and Russia

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (俄羅斯):

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
俄 羅 斯
オ
Jinmeiyō
(ateji) 		ロ
Grade: S
(ateji) 		ス
Jinmeiyō
(ateji)
irregular irregular tōon

From Mandarin 俄羅斯／俄罗斯 (Éluósī).

Pronunciation

[1][2][3][4]

Proper noun

俄(オ)羅(ロ)斯(ス) • (Orosu) 

  1. (dated, rare) Russia

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
俄 羅 斯
オ
Jinmeiyō
(ateji) 		ロ
Grade: S
(ateji) 		シャ
Jinmeiyō
(ateji)
irregular

From Mandarin 俄羅斯／俄罗斯 (Éluósī), affected by Russian Росси́я (Rossíja).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

俄(オ)羅(ロ)斯(シャ) • (Orosha) ←オロシヤ (Orosya)?

  1. (dated, rare) Russia
    • (Can we date this quote?), ja:森鷗外, 柵草紙の山房論文:
      美(び)術(じゅつ)を評(ひょう)し、文(ぶん)學(がく)を論(ろん)ずるに當(あた)りて、沒(ぼつ)理(り)想(そう)を基(もと)とするものは、獨逸(ドイツ)に文(ぶん)庫(こ) Magazin(マガツィーン) の一黨(いっとう)あり、スカンヂナヰヤにイプセンが餘(よ)流(りゅう)あり、英吉利(イギリス)にも俄羅斯(オロシャ)にもその人(ひと)あれど、概(おほむね)皆(みな)エミル・ゾラを宗(むね)とす。
      Bijutsu o hyōshi, bungaku o ronzuru ni atari te, botsurisō o moto to suru mono wa, Doitsu ni bunko Magatsīn no ittō ari, Sukanjinaiya ni Ipusen ga yoryū ari, Igirisu nimo Orosha nimo sono hito aredo, ohomune mina Emiru Zora o mune tosu.
      (please add an English translation of this example)

References

  1. ^ Tetsuji Morohashi (1989) 大漢和辞典, →ISBN
  2. ^ Akiyasu Tōdō (2011) 漢字源, →ISBN
  3. ^ Tadashi Kamata (2004) 新漢語林, →ISBN
  4. ^ 坂似水 (1874) 地名訳書字引

Korean

Hanja in this term
俄羅斯

Proper noun

俄羅斯 • (Arasa) (hangeul 아라사)

  1. hanja form? of 아라사 (“(obsolete) Russia”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
俄羅斯

Proper noun

俄羅斯

  1. chữ Hán form of Nga La Tư (“(obsolete) Russia”).
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