信頼
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See also: 信賴
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 信 | 頼 |
| しん Grade: 4 |
らい Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 信賴 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
信頼 • (shinrai) ←しんらい (sinrai)?
- reliance, trust, confidence
- 信頼を裏切る
- shinrai o uragiru
- to betray someone's trust
- 信頼を裏切る
Derived terms
Verb
信頼する • (shinrai suru) ←しんらい (sinrai)?transitive suru (stem 信頼し (shinrai shi), past 信頼した (shinrai shita))
- to trust
Conjugation
Conjugation of "信頼する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 信頼し | しんらいし | shinrai shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 信頼し | しんらいし | shinrai shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 信頼する | しんらいする | shinrai suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 信頼する | しんらいする | shinrai suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 信頼すれ | しんらいすれ | shinrai sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 信頼せよ¹ 信頼しろ² |
しんらいせよ¹ しんらいしろ² |
shinrai seyo¹ shinrai shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 信頼される | しんらいされる | shinrai sareru | |
| Causative | 信頼させる 信頼さす |
しんらいさせる しんらいさす |
shinrai saseru shinrai sasu | |
| Potential | 信頼できる | しんらいできる | shinrai dekiru | |
| Volitional | 信頼しよう | しんらいしよう | shinrai shiyō | |
| Negative | 信頼しない | しんらいしない | shinrai shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 信頼せず | しんらいせず | shinrai sezu | |
| Formal | 信頼します | しんらいします | shinrai shimasu | |
| Perfective | 信頼した | しんらいした | shinrai shita | |
| Conjunctive | 信頼して | しんらいして | shinrai shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 信頼すれば | しんらいすれば | shinrai sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.