Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
俱. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
俱, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
俱 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
俱 you have here. The definition of the word
俱 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
俱, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
俱 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人月一金 (OBMC), four-corner 26281, composition ⿰亻具)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 8
- Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 177, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4FF1
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 俱
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b12300
s05754
Transcribed ancient scripts L35957
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
- Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
- Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
- Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
- Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
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Old Chinese
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俱
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*ko, *ɡos
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椇
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*koʔ
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具
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*ɡos
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埧
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*ɡos
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颶
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*ɡos
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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俱
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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jù
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Middle Chinese
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‹ kju ›
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Old Chinese
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/*k(r)o/
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English
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all, together
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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俱
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俱
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
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No.
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7131
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7135
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Phonetic component
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具
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具
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Rime group
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侯
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侯
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Rime subdivision
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0
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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拘
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懼
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Old Chinese
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/*ko/
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/*ɡos/
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Notes
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具今分化字
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Definitions
俱
- all; together; completely; entirely
- to accompany; to be together with
- to be alike; to be similar
- a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
都 (“all; both”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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皆, 均, 俱
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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都, 全, 皆, 均, 俱
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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都, 全
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Taiwan
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都
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Malaysia
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都
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Singapore
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都
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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都, 全
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Xi'an
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都
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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都, 下
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Wuhan
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都, 下
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Guilin
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都
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Yangzhou
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都, 全
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Hefei
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都
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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都
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Hong Kong
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都
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Yangjiang
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都
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Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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都
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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都
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Gan
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Nanchang
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都
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Hakka
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Meixian
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都
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Wuhua (Meilin)
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都
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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都
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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都
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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都
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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都
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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都
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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攏
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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都, 全
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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都
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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都
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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攏, 計, 計計
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Xiamen (Tong'an)
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攏
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Quanzhou
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攏, 計, 計計
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Zhangzhou
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攏, 計, 計計
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Zhao'an
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攏
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Dongshan
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攏
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Tainan
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攏
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Penang (Hokkien)
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到了
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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攏, 攏總, 計
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Manila (Hokkien)
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攏, 攏總
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Chaozhou
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攏
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Shantou
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攏
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Jieyang
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攏
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Singapore (Teochew)
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攏
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Wenchang
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都
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Qionghai
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攏
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Singapore (Hainanese)
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攏
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Zhongshan Min
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Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
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都
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Wu
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Shanghai
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儕, 禿 obsolete
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Shanghai (Songjiang)
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儕
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Shanghai (Chongming)
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儕, 孩
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Suzhou
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儕
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Wuxi
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儕
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Nantong (Haimen)
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儕, 孩, 純, 恆, 禿
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Tongxiang
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儕
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Ningbo
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和
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Wenzhou
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沃
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Lishui
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都
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Qingyuan
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都
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Xiang
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Changsha
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下, 都
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Shuangfeng
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下
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Compounds
Synonyms
- (all): 均 (jūn), 全 (quán), 都 (dū), 皆 (jiē)
References
Japanese
Kanji
俱
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
俱 (eumhun 함께 구 (hamkke gu))
- hanja form? of 구 (“accompany, together”)
Vietnamese
Han character
俱: Hán Nôm readings: câu, cu, gu, cụ, gù
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References