Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
個人. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
個人, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
個人 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
個人 you have here. The definition of the word
個人 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
個人, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Note: go6 rêng5 - Jieyang.
|
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “gai nang (個儂) 1:38”
|
Adjective
個人
- (attributive) personal
- 個人數據/个人数据 ― gèrén shùjù ― personal data
請保管好個人物品。 [MSC, trad.]
请保管好个人物品。 [MSC, simp.]- Qǐng bǎoguǎn hǎo gèrén wùpǐn.
- Please do not leave your personal belongings unattended.
她總是有意無意問起他個人感情經歷。 [MSC, trad.]
她总是有意无意问起他个人感情经历。 [MSC, simp.]- Tā zǒngshì yǒuyìwúyì wèn qǐ tā gèrén gǎnqíng jīnglì.
- She often asks him about his past relationships in subtle ways.
Derived terms
Noun
個人
- individual (person)
Pronoun
個人
- I; me; my; oneself; myself
Synonyms
- 各人 (gèrén) (dialectal)
- 本人 (běnrén)
- 本身 (běnshēn) (usually of objects and concepts)
- 本身人 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 現人/现人 (Hokkien)
- 自個/自个 (zìgě) (colloquial)
- 自家 (zìjiā) (literary or dialectal)
- 自己 (zìjǐ)
- 自我 (zìwǒ)
- 自身 (zìshēn)
Descendants
Japanese
Etymology
Short for 一個人 (ikkojin) or 各個人 (kakukojin), from 一個の人 (ikko no hito), a calque of English individual.[1][2]
Listed in the 1912 work 英独仏和哲学字彙 (Ei-Doku-Futsu-Wa Tetsugaku Jii, “Dictionary of English, German, and French Philosophical Terms”) as a translation of English individual.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
個人 • (kojin) ←こじん (kozin)?
- individual
Derived terms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “個人”, in デジタル大辞泉 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
個人 • (gaein) (hangeul 개인)
- hanja form? of 개인 (“individual”)
Vietnamese
Adjective
個人
- chữ Hán form of cá nhân (“individual, personal”).
Noun
個人
- chữ Hán form of cá nhân (“individual”).