兇
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 兇. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 兇, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 兇 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 兇 you have here. The definition of the word 兇 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of兇, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 凶
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
兇 (Kangxi radical 10, 儿+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 山大竹山 (UKHU), four-corner 22217, composition ⿱凶儿)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 124, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1348
- Dae Jaweon: page 260, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 268, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5147
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 兇 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
 s05172 Transcribed ancient scripts  L30006 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
Etymology 1
| trad. | 兇/凶* | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 凶* | |
| alternative forms | 𠒋 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hung1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiûng
- Eastern Min (BUC): hṳ̆ng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hoeng1 / hyoeng1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiōng
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syong
- Wade–Giles: hsiung1
- Yale: syūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiong
- Palladius: сюн (sjun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hung1
- Yale: hūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hung1
- Guangdong Romanization: hung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiûng
- Hakka Romanization System: hiungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiung1
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯uŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hṳ̆ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hyŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hoeng1
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: he̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hœŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hyoeng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hyøŋ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: xjowng, xjowngX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰoŋ/, /*qʰoŋʔ/
Definitions
兇
- terrible; fearful
- fierce; ferocious
- ruffian; evildoer; criminal
- act of violence; murder; evil
- (Quanzhou, Jinjiang and Philippine Hokkien) ugly
- (Cantonese) to intimidate
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 醜 (“ugly”)
Compounds
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 兇 – see 凶 (“bad luck”). (This character is a variant form of 凶). |
References
Japanese
Kanji
兇
Readings
Usage notes
In modern Japanese, 兇 is mostly replaced by 凶, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
兇 (eumhun 흉악할 흉 (hyung'akhal hyung))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.