兇
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See also: 凶
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Translingual
Han character
兇 (Kangxi radical 10, 儿+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 山大竹山 (UKHU), four-corner 22217, composition ⿱凶儿)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 124, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1348
- Dae Jaweon: page 260, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 268, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5147
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 兇 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
 s05172 Transcribed ancient scripts  L30006 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Etymology 1
| trad. | 兇/凶* | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 凶* | |
| alternative forms | 𠒋 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hung1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiûng
- Eastern Min (BUC): hṳ̆ng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hoeng1 / hyeng1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syong
- Wade–Giles: hsiung1
- Yale: syūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiong
- Palladius: сюн (sjun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hung1
- Yale: hūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hung1
- Guangdong Romanization: hung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiûng
- Hakka Romanization System: hiungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiung1
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯uŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hṳ̆ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hyŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hoeng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hœŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hyeng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hyøŋ⁵³³/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: xjowng, xjowngX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰoŋ/, /*qʰoŋʔ/
Definitions
兇
- terrible; fearful
- fierce; ferocious
- ruffian; evildoer; criminal
- act of violence; murder; evil
- (Quanzhou, Jinjiang and Philippine Hokkien) ugly
- (Cantonese) to intimidate
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 醜 (“ugly”)
Compounds
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 兇 – see 凶 (“bad luck”). (This character is a variant form of 凶). |
References
Japanese
Kanji
兇
Readings
Usage notes
In modern Japanese, 兇 is mostly replaced by 凶, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
Compounds
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
兇 (eumhun 흉악할 흉 (hyung'akhal hyung))
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Compounds
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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