剗

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See also: 刬
剗 U+5257, 剗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5257
← 剖
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 剘 →

Translingual

Han character

剗 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈戈中弓 (IILN), composition ⿰戔刂)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 141, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2036
  • Dae Jaweon: page 320, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 343, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+5257

Chinese

trad. 剗
simp. 刬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (戔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
殘 *zlaːn, *zaːns
戔 *zlaːn
帴 *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd
虥 *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns
盞 *ʔsreːnʔ
醆 *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ
琖 *ʔsreːnʔ
剗 *sʰreːnʔ
棧 *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ
輚 *zreːnʔ, *zraːns
嶘 *zreːnʔ
錢 *ʔslenʔ, *zlen
俴 *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ
籛 *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn
淺 *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn
濺 *ʔsens, *ʔseːn
踐 *zlenʔ
諓 *zlenʔ, *zlens
餞 *zlenʔ, *zlens
賤 *zlens
綫 *slens
箋 *ʔsleːn
牋 *ʔsleːn

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 剗
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 初 (19)
Final (韻) 山 (73)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 初限切
Baxter tsrheanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ʃʰˠɛnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚænX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ʃʰænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨnX/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ʃʰɛnX/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ʃʰænX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ʈ͡ʂʰănX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		caan2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 剗
Reading # 1/1
No. 5987
Phonetic
component 		戔
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		剗
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰreːnʔ/
Notes 見詛楚文

Definitions

剗

  1. Alternative form of 鏟／铲 (chǎn, “to root up; to level off; to raze; to destroy; to abolish; to exterminate”)

Compounds

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Definitions

剗

  1. Only used in 一剗／一刬.

Japanese

Kanji

剗

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to level off
  2. to trim
  3. to pare down

Readings

  • On (unclassified): さん (san)、せん (sen)
  • Kun: けずる (kezuru, 剗る)、たいらにする (tairanisuru)

Korean

Hanja

剗 • (jan) (hangeul 잔, revised jan, McCune–Reischauer chan)

  1. to level off
  2. to trim
  3. to pare down
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