創世記
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See also: 创世记
Chinese
| creation of the world; initial stage of foundation | to remember; to note; mark to remember; to note; mark; sign; to record | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (創世記) | 創世 | 記 | |
| simp. (创世记) | 创世 | 记 | |
| alternative forms | 創世紀／创世纪 | ||
Etymology
創世／创世 (chuàngshì, “creation of the world”) + 記／记 (jì, “record”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong3 sai3 gei3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chhóng-sṳ-ki
- Northern Min (KCR): Cho̤̿ng-si̿-gi̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): Cháung-sié-gé
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Chhòng-sè-kì
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄕˋ ㄐㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Chuàngshìhjì
- Wade–Giles: Chʻuang4-shih4-chi4
- Yale: Chwàng-shr̀-jì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chuanqshyhjih
- Palladius: Чуаншицзи (Čuanšiczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cong3 sai3 gei3
- Yale: chong sai gei
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong3 sai3 gei3
- Guangdong Romanization: cong3 sei3 géi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³³ sɐi̯³³ kei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chhóng-sṳ-ki
- Hakka Romanization System: congˋ sii gi
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong3 si4 gi4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹ sɨ⁵⁵ ki⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: Cho̤̿ng-si̿-gi̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔŋ³³ si³³ ki³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Cháung-sié-gé
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰouŋ²¹³⁻²¹ (s-)nie²¹³⁻⁵³ (k-)ɛi²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chhòng-sè-kì
- Tâi-lô: Tshòng-sè-kì
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhorngsea'kix
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹⁻⁵³ ki²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ki⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹⁻⁵³ ki²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹⁻⁵³ ki¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹⁻⁴¹ ki²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Proper noun
創世記
- (Protestantism) Genesis (first book of the Bible)
- (calque, unofficial) A vehicle brand by Hyundai Motors
Synonyms
Terms for Genesis in different branches of Christianity
| Branch | Names | Abbreviations |
|---|---|---|
| Protestant | 創世記 | 創 |
| Roman Catholic | 創世紀 | 創 |
| Eastern Orthodox | 起源之書 | |
| Church of the East | 渾元經 |
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (創世記):
- → Japanese: 創世記 (Sōseiki)
- → Korean: 창세기(創世記) (Changsegi)
- → Vietnamese: Sáng thế kí (創世記)
See also
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 創 | 世 | 記 |
| そう Grade: 6 |
せい Grade: 3 |
き Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | ||
Etymology
From 創世 (sōsei, “world creation”) + 記 (-ki, “chronicle”).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
創世記 • (Sōseiki) ←さうせいき (Sauseiki)?
References
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 創 | 世 | 記 |
Proper noun
創世記 • (Changsegi) (hangeul 창세기)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 創 | 世 | 記 |
Proper noun
創世記
- chữ Hán form of Sáng thế kí (“Genesis”).