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U+5323, 匣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5323

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 22, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 尸田中 (SWL), four-corner 71715, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 153, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2610
  • Dae Jaweon: page 345, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 84, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+5323

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic + phonetic (OC *kraːb).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation


Note:
  • a̍h - vernacular (“small box”);
  • a̍p - vernacular;
  • ha̍p - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ɕia³⁵/
Harbin /ɕia²⁴/
Tianjin /ɕiɑ⁴⁵/
Jinan /ɕia⁴²/
Qingdao /ɕia⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ɕia⁴²/
Xi'an /ɕia²⁴/
Xining /ɕia²⁴/
Yinchuan /ɕia⁵³/
Lanzhou /ɕia⁵³/
Ürümqi /ɕia⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡ɕia²¹³/
Chengdu /ɕia³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕia²¹/
Kunming /ɕia̠³¹/
Nanjing /ɕiɑʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /xaʔ⁵⁴/
/ɕiaʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /xʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /ɕiaʔ⁴³/ 風~
/ɕia³¹/ ~子
Wu Shanghai /ɦaʔ¹/
Suzhou /ɦaʔ³/
Hangzhou /ɦiɑʔ²/
Wenzhou /ɦa²¹³/
Hui Shexian /xa²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ɕia²⁴/
Xiangtan /ɕiɒ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /kap̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /hɐp̚²/
Nanning /hap̚²²/
Hong Kong /hɐp̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /hap̚⁵/
/aʔ⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /aʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /ka²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /ap̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ap̚³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (150)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter haep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦˠap̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦᵚap̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣap̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦaɨp̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣap̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣap̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ɣap̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiá
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
haap6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiá
Middle
Chinese
‹ hæp ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁrp/
English box

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5938
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡraːb/

Definitions

  1. small box, case

Compounds

See also

Etymology 2

Checked-tone variant of .

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ɕia³⁵/
Harbin /ɕia²⁴/
Tianjin /ɕiɑ⁴⁵/
Jinan /ɕia⁴²/
Qingdao /ɕia⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ɕia⁴²/
Xi'an /ɕia²⁴/
Xining /ɕia²⁴/
Yinchuan /ɕia⁵³/
Lanzhou /ɕia⁵³/
Ürümqi /ɕia⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡ɕia²¹³/
Chengdu /ɕia³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕia²¹/
Kunming /ɕia̠³¹/
Nanjing /ɕiɑʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /xaʔ⁵⁴/
/ɕiaʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /xʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /ɕiaʔ⁴³/ 風~
/ɕia³¹/ ~子
Wu Shanghai /ɦaʔ¹/
Suzhou /ɦaʔ³/
Hangzhou /ɦiɑʔ²/
Wenzhou /ɦa²¹³/
Hui Shexian /xa²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ɕia²⁴/
Xiangtan /ɕiɒ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /kap̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /hɐp̚²/
Nanning /hap̚²²/
Hong Kong /hɐp̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /hap̚⁵/
/aʔ⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /aʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /ka²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /ap̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ap̚³/

Adverb

  1. (Suzhounese) also; even
Synonyms

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. box

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
はこ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Rare alternative spelling.

For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
はこ3
a box: a container with a lid
(archaic) a chamber pot for feces; (by extension) feces
(archaic) a shamisen case; (by extension) a shamisen; (by extension) a man or other geisha who accompanies a geisha and carries their shamisen case
(slang) small ライブハウス (raibu hausu, music venue)
(Internet slang) Xbox
Alternative spellings
, , ,
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eum (gap))

  1. small box, case
  2. coffer

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hạp, hộp, háp, tráp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.