即位

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See also: 卽位

Chinese

namely; right away; to approach
namely; right away; to approach; to draw near
 
position; location; (measure word for persons)
position; location; (measure word for persons); place; seat
 
simp. and trad.
(即位) 		即 位

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 即 位
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13) 云 (35)
Final (韻) 職 (134) 脂 (18)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 子力切 于愧切
Baxter tsik hwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sɨk̚/ /ɦˠiuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sɨk̚/ /ɦʷᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡siek̚/ /ɣiuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sik̚/ /ɦjwiH/
Li
Rong 		/t͡siək̚/ /ɣjuiH/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sĭək̚/ /ɣwiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡si̯ək̚/ /wiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ji wèi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zik1 wai6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 即 位
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jí wèi
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsik › ‹ hwijH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ik/ /*ʷrəp-s/ (< *ɢʷəʔ-rəp-s ?)
English go to standing, position

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 即 位
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 5725 7865
Phonetic
component 		即 立
Rime
group 		職 內
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		即 位
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔsɯɡ/ /*ɢʷrɯbs/
Notes 甲文象即食卪非聲

Verb

即位

  1. to take up a new post; to assume a new position
  2. to ascend the throne; to succeed to the throne
Synonyms
  • (to take up a new post):
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (即位):

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Pronoun

即位

  1. (Southern Min) Alternative form of 這位 / 这位 (zhèwèi, “here”)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
即 位
そく
Grade: S 		い
Grade: 4
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
卽位 (kyūjitai)

Noun

即(そく)位(い) • (sokui) 

  1. enthronement

Verb

即(そく)位(い)する • (sokui suru) intransitive suru (stem 即(そく)位(い)し (sokui shi), past 即(そく)位(い)した (sokui shita))

  1. ascend the throne

Conjugation

Conjugation of "即位する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 即位し そくいし sokui shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 即位し そくいし sokui shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 即位する そくいする sokui suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 即位する そくいする sokui suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 即位すれ そくいすれ sokui sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 即位せよ¹
即位しろ² 		そくいせよ¹
そくいしろ² 		sokui seyo¹
sokui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 即位される そくいされる sokui sareru
Causative 即位させる
即位さす 		そくいさせる
そくいさす 		sokui saseru
sokui sasu
Potential 即位できる そくいできる sokui dekiru
Volitional 即位しよう そくいしよう sokui shiyō
Negative 即位しない そくいしない sokui shinai
Negative continuative 即位せず そくいせず sokui sezu
Formal 即位します そくいします sokui shimasu
Perfective 即位した そくいした sokui shita
Conjunctive 即位して そくいして sokui shite
Hypothetical conditional 即位すれば そくいすれば sokui sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

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