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右腕. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
右腕, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
右腕 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
右腕 you have here. The definition of the word
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Japanese
Etymology 1
Compound of 右 (migi, “right, right side”) + 腕 (ude, “arm”). Also analyzeable as a contraction of older phrase 右の腕 (migi no ude), omitting the genitive particle の (no).[1][2][3][4]
First cited in 1921.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
右腕 • (migiude)
- right arm
- Coordinate term: 左腕 (hidariude, “left arm”)
- one's trusted subordinate (compare English right-hand man)
Usage notes
While monolingual Japanese dictionaries list counterpart 左腕 (sawan, “left arm; left-handedness”), for the on'yomi reading, they do not list counterpart 左腕 (hidariude) for the kun'yomi reading.[1][2][3][4]
Etymology 2
Appears to be a coinage in Japanese based on Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 右 (u, “right, right side”) + 腕 (wan, “arm”). Alternatively, may be a shift in reading from the kun'yomi of migiude; however, both readings are first cited to the same year, in 1921.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
右腕 • (uwan)
- right arm
- right-handedness
- Coordinate term: 左腕 (sawan, “left arm; left-handedness”)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 “右腕”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “右腕”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN