vomit; to spit | blood | ||
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simp. and trad. (吐血) |
吐 | 血 |
吐血
Variety | Location | Words |
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吐血, 嘔血 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 吐血 |
Singapore | 吐血 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 吐血 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嘔血 |
Hong Kong | 嘔血 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 嘔血 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 吐血 |
Pingxiang | 吐血 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 嘔血, 翻血 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 嘔血 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 嘔血, 翻血 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 嘔血 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 嘔血, 翻血 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 嘔血 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 吐血 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 嘔血 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 吐血, 呸血, 咯紅, 霂血 |
Quanzhou | 吐血, 呸血, 咯紅, 霂血 | |
Jinjiang | 吐血, 呸血 | |
Zhangzhou | 吐血, 呸血 | |
Tainan | 嘔紅, 嘔血, 呸血, 咯血 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 吐血 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 吐血, 呸血 | |
Shantou | 嘔血, 吐血 | |
Leizhou | 吐血 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 嘔血, 吐血 |
Wu | Wenzhou | 吐血 |
Xiang | Loudi | 吐血 |
Kanji in this term | |
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吐 | 血 |
と Grade: S |
けつ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
吐血する • (toketsu suru) suru (stem 吐血し (toketsu shi), past 吐血した (toketsu shita))
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 吐血し | とけつし | toketsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 吐血し | とけつし | toketsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 吐血する | とけつする | toketsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 吐血する | とけつする | toketsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 吐血すれ | とけつすれ | toketsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 吐血せよ¹ 吐血しろ² |
とけつせよ¹ とけつしろ² |
toketsu seyo¹ toketsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 吐血される | とけつされる | toketsu sareru | |
Causative | 吐血させる 吐血さす |
とけつさせる とけつさす |
toketsu saseru toketsu sasu | |
Potential | 吐血できる | とけつできる | toketsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 吐血しよう | とけつしよう | toketsu shiyō | |
Negative | 吐血しない | とけつしない | toketsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 吐血せず | とけつせず | toketsu sezu | |
Formal | 吐血します | とけつします | toketsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 吐血した | とけつした | toketsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 吐血して | とけつして | toketsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 吐血すれば | とけつすれば | toketsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Hanja in this term | |
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吐 | 血 |
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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吐 | 血 |
吐血