吒

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See also: 咤
吒 U+5412, 吒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5412
← 向
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 吓 →

Translingual

Han character

吒 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口竹心 (RHP), four-corner 62014, composition ⿰口乇)

  1. shout, roar, bellow
  2. scold

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 176, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3302
  • Dae Jaweon: page 394, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 579, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5412

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 吒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (乇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
咤 *ʔr'aː, *ʔr'aːɡs
吒 *ʔr'aːɡs
灹 *ʔr'aːɡs
矺 *ʔr'aːɡs, *ʔl'aːb, *ʔl'aːɡ, *l̥ʰaːɡ, *ʔr'eːɡ
奼 *ʔr'aːɡs, *hr'aːʔ, *ʔl'aːɡs
侘 *hr'aː, *hr'aːɡs
詫 *hr'aːɡs
秅 *r'aː, *ʔl'aːɡs
秺 *ʔl'aːɡs
亳 *blaːɡ
托 *l̥ʰaːɡ
託 *l̥ʰaːɡ
魠 *l̥ʰaːɡ
馲 *l̥ʰaːɡ, *raːɡ, *ʔr'aːɡ
侂 *l̥ʰaːɡ
飥 *l̥ʰaːɡ
仛 *l'aːɡ
虴 *pr'aːɡ
杔 *ʔr'aːɡ
乇 *ʔr'aːɡ
宅 *r'aːɡ
厇 *ʔr'eːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔr'aːɡs) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 乇 (OC *ʔr'aːɡ).

Etymology 1

trad. 吒/咤*
simp. 咤*

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 吒
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 麻 (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 陟駕切
Baxter traeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʈˠaH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈᵚaH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȶaH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈaɨH/
Li
Rong 		/ȶaH/
Wang
Li 		/ȶaH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȶaH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhà
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zaa3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 吒
Reading # 1/1
No. 16901
Phonetic
component 		乇
Rime
group 		暮
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		吒
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔr'aːɡs/

Definitions

吒

  1. braided hair

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad. 吒
simp. # 吒

Pronunciation

Definitions

吒

  1. Used in names of mythological characters.

Compounds

Etymology 3

trad. 吒
simp. # 吒

Pronunciation

Definitions

吒

  1. Used in place names.

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

吒

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • Go-on: ちゃ (cha)
  • Kan-on: た (ta)
  • Kun: しかる (shikaru, 吒る)

Korean

Hanja

吒 • (ta, tak) (hangeul 타, 탁, revised ta, tak, McCune–Reischauer t'a, t'ak)

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Vietnamese

Han character

吒: Hán Nôm readings: tra, cha, chá, sá, xá

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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