呈

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See also: 害
呈 U+5448, 呈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5448
← 呇
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 呉 →

呈 U+2F83E, 呈
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F83E
← 吸
 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 周 →

Translingual

Stroke order
7 strokes
Stroke order (Japan)
7 strokes

Alternative forms

The bottom component is written 王 in simplified Chinese and Japanese (as found in the Kangxi dictionary). However, in traditional Chinese the component is written 𡈼 instead, and in Korean it is written 壬 instead (the topmost horizontal stroke, 丿 slants from upper right towards lower left).

Han character

呈 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口竹土 (RHG) or 口一土 (RMG), four-corner 60104, composition ⿱口王(GJV) or ⿱口𡈼(HT) or ⿱口壬(K))

Derived characters

See also

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 181, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3401
  • Dae Jaweon: page 396, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 585, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5448

Chinese

trad. 呈
simp. # 呈

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 呈
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (呈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
挰 *rleːŋ
鋥 *rleːŋs
逞 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
裎 *l̥ʰeŋʔ, *rleŋ
悜 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
睈 *l̥ʰeŋʔ
呈 *rleŋ, *l'eŋs
程 *rleŋ
酲 *rleŋ
珵 *rleŋ
徎 *rleŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋʔ
郢 *leŋʔ
浧 *leŋʔ
桯 *l̥ʰeːŋ, *ɦleːŋ
鞓 *l̥ʰeːŋ
壬 *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
鐵 *l̥ʰiːɡ
驖 *l̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iːɡ
戜 *l'iːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *rleŋ, *l'eŋs) : semantic 口 + phonetic 𡈼 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋʔ). The bottom component is not to be confused with 壬 (rén) or 王.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • thêng/têng - literary;
  • thiâⁿ/tiâⁿ - vernacular.
Rime
Character 呈
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直貞切
Baxter drjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖiajŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiɛŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭɛŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chéng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cing4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 呈
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		chéng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ drjeng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lreŋ/
English to manifest

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 呈
Reading # 1/2
No. 1434
Phonetic
component 		呈
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		呈
Old
Chinese 		/*rleŋ/
Notes 𡈼聲
Definitions

呈

  1. to submit; to present; to show
  2. to appear; to assume
  3. (historical) petition (from a civilian to the authorities); written report (to a superior)
  4. Alternative form of 程 (chéng)
  5. a surname: Cheng
Synonyms
  • (to submit):
  • (to appear):
  • (petition): 呈文 (chéngwén)
Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 呈
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直正切
Baxter drjengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖiᴇŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiɛŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiæŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖiajŋH/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiɛŋH/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭɛŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ɛŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zing6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 呈
Reading # 2/2
No. 1440
Phonetic
component 		呈
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		鄭
Old
Chinese 		/*l'eŋs/
Definitions

呈

  1. to flaunt

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 逞 (“to brag; to show off; to flaunt; to succeed in; to achieve; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 逞).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 狂 (“to go crazy; to act aggressively; mad; insane; crazy; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 狂).

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 呈 – see 㞷 (“luxuriant; lush; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 㞷).

Japanese

Shinjitai 呈
Kyūjitai
[1][2]
呈󠄁
呈+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
呈󠄄
呈+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
呈󠄃
呈+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

呈

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. display
  2. offer
  3. present
  4. send
  5. exhibit

Readings

References

  1. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 429 (paper), page 264 (digital)
  2. ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 285 (paper), page 154 (digital)

Korean

Hanja

呈 (eum 정 (jeong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

呈: Hán Nôm readings: trình, chiềng, chường, triềng, rềnh, trành, xình

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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