噤

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噤 U+5664, 噤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5664
← 噣
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 噥 →

Translingual

Han character

噤 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口木木火 (RDDF), four-corner 64091, composition ⿰口禁)

  1. close
  2. be silent, be unable to speak

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 209, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4364
  • Dae Jaweon: page 432, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 688, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5664

Chinese

trad. 噤
simp. # 噤
alternative forms 吟
含 Hokkien

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
婪 *ɡ·ruːm
惏 *ɡ·ruːm
啉 *ɡ·ruːm
漤 *ɡ·ruːmʔ
醂 *ɡ·ruːmʔ
林 *ɡ·rɯm
琳 *ɡ·rɯm
淋 *ɡ·rɯm, *ɡ·rɯms
痳 *ɡ·rɯm
箖 *ɡ·rɯm
霖 *ɡ·rɯm
菻 *ɡ·rɯmʔ, *ɡ·rɯms
罧 *slɯmʔ, *srɯms
棽 *r̥ʰɯm, *srɯm
綝 *r̥ʰɯm
郴 *r̥ʰɯm
禁 *krɯm, *krɯms
襟 *krɯm
僸 *krɯms, *ŋɡrɯmʔ
澿 *ɡrɯm
噤 *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
凚 *ɡrɯmʔ, *ɡrɯms
齽 *ɡrɯms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 噤 噤
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 群 (30) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 侵 (140) 侵 (140)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 渠飲切 巨禁切
Baxter gimX gimH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɡˠiɪmX/ /ɡˠiɪmH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɡᵚimX/ /ɡᵚimH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɡiemX/ /ɡiemH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/gjimX/ /gjimH/
Li
Rong 		/ɡjəmX/ /ɡjəmH/
Wang
Li 		/ɡĭĕmX/ /ɡĭĕmH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/gi̯əmX/ /gi̯əmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jìn jìn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gam6 gam6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 噤 噤
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8185 8187
Phonetic
component 		林 林
Rime
group 		侵 侵
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		噤 𦧈
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡrɯmʔ/ /*ɡrɯms/

Definitions

噤

  1. to close one's mouth and be silent; to be unable to speak
  2. to shiver, to tremble

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

噤

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. shut up

Readings

  • Go-on: ごん (gon)
  • Kan-on: きん (kin)
  • Kun: つぐむ (tsugumu, 噤む)

Korean

Hanja

噤 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm)

  1. close
  2. be silent, be unable speak

Vietnamese

Han character

噤: Hán Nôm readings: gặm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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