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在野. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
在野, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
在野 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
在野 you have here. The definition of the word
在野 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
在野, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
(located) at; in; exist (located) at; in; exist; (before verbs) immediately involved in; right in the middle of doing
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field; plain; open space field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; wild
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simp. and trad. (在野)
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在
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野
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Etymology
君子在野,小人在位。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]- From: 《書·大禹謨》
- Jūnzǐ zài yě, xiǎorén zài wèi.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
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在
|
在
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野
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
|
2/2
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Initial (聲)
|
從 (15)
|
從 (15)
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以 (36)
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Final (韻)
|
咍 (41)
|
咍 (41)
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麻 (100)
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Tone (調)
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Rising (X)
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Departing (H)
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Rising (X)
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Openness (開合)
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Open
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Open
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Open
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Division (等)
|
I
|
I
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III
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Fanqie
|
昨宰切
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昨代切
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羊者切
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Baxter
|
dzojX
|
dzojH
|
yaeX
|
Reconstructions
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Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/d͡zʌiX/
|
/d͡zʌiH/
|
/jiaX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/d͡zəiX/
|
/d͡zəiH/
|
/jiaX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/d͡zɒiX/
|
/d͡zɒiH/
|
/iaX/
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Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/d͡zəjX/
|
/d͡zəjH/
|
/jiaX/
|
Li Rong
|
/d͡zᴀiX/
|
/d͡zᴀiH/
|
/iaX/
|
Wang Li
|
/d͡zɒiX/
|
/d͡zɒiH/
|
/jĭaX/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/d͡zʱɑ̆iX/
|
/d͡zʱɑ̆iH/
|
/i̯aX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
zài
|
zài
|
yě
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
zoi6
|
zoi6
|
je5
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
在
|
野
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
zài
|
yě
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ dzojX ›
|
‹ yæX ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*ˁəʔ/
|
/*lAʔ/
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English
|
be at, be present
|
open country
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
在
|
在
|
野
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/2
|
No.
|
1064
|
1065
|
15722
|
Phonetic component
|
才
|
才
|
予
|
Rime group
|
之
|
之
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
在
|
載
|
野
|
Old Chinese
|
/*zlɯːʔ/
|
/*zlɯːs/
|
/*laːʔ/
|
Verb
在野
- (literary) to be out of office (at court or in government)
Antonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
在野 • (zaiya)
- being out of office, in opposition
Korean
Noun
在野 • (jaeya) (hangeul 재야)
- hanja form? of 재야 (“being out of office, in opposition”)