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奧. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
奧, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
奧 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
奧 you have here. The definition of the word
奧 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
奧, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
奧 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹月大 (HBK), four-corner 27430, composition ⿱⿵⿱丿冂釆大)
Derived characters
- 𬿪, 噢, 墺, 㜩, 㠗, 懊, 擙, 澳, 隩, 𰻘, 𣋉, 𪴃, 燠, 𪼣, 𭯣, 𥜌, 䐿, 礇, 襖, 䜒, 鐭, 𩟇, 𣡉, 𩼈
- 𨞓, 𣤡, 䴈, 𠆇, 𡪿, 薁, 䉛, 鿫, 𤺾, 𮤦, 𡒃, 嶴, 𰣗, 𧅨
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 253, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5985
- Dae Jaweon: page 515, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 547, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5967
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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襖
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*quːʔ, *quːʔ
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懊
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*quːʔ, *quːɡs, *quɡ
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燠
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*quːʔ, *quːɡs, *quɡ
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奧
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*quːɡs
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墺
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*quːɡs, *quɡ
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隩
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*quːɡs, *quɡ
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澳
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*quːɡs, *quɡ
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噢
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*quʔ, *quɡ
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薁
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*quɡ
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䉛
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*quɡ
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A conservative variant is 𡪃. Shuowen interprets it as a Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *quːɡs) : semantic 宀 (“roof”) + phonetic 𢍏 (), but is not widely accepted.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
Note:
- ò - literary;
- àu - vernacular.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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奧
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Reading #
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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ào
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Middle Chinese
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‹ ʔawH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ʔˁuk-s/
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English
|
southwest corner of a house
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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奧
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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72
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Phonetic component
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奧
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Rime group
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奧
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Rime subdivision
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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奥
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Old Chinese
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/*quːɡs/
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Definitions
奧
- † southwest corner of a room
奧窔之間,簟席之上,斂然聖王之文章具焉,佛然平世之俗起焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
奥窔之间,簟席之上,敛然圣王之文章具焉,佛然平世之俗起焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Xunzi, c. 3rd century BCE
- Ào yào zhī jiān, diàn xí zhī shàng, liǎn rán shèng wáng zhī wén zhāng jù yān, fó rán píng shì zhī sú qǐ yān.
- ...then by merely facing toward the south wall of his room and sitting upon his mat, the full array of forms and outward signs of the sage king would gather about him, and because of him the customs of a tranquil age would develop abundantly. (translation by John Knoblock)
- † depths of a room
- † secluded; deep and hidden away
- † profound; esoteric; obscure
- 深奧/深奥 ― shēn'ào ― abstruse; profound; recondite
- Short for 奧林匹克/奥林匹克 (àolínpǐkè, “Olympics”).
- 奧運會/奥运会 ― Àoyùnhuì ― the Olympic Games
- 奧數/奥数 ― àoshù ― mathematical olympiad
- Short for 奧地利/奥地利 (Àodìlì, “Austria”).
中奧合作符合兩國和兩國人民共同利益。 [MSC, trad.]
中奥合作符合两国和两国人民共同利益。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 2018, Joint Statement on the Establishment of Friendly Strategic Partnership between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Austria
- Zhōng Ào hézuò fúhé liǎng guó hé liǎng guó rénmín gòngtóng lìyì.
- The Sino-Austrian cooperation is in the interest of the both countries and their people.
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
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奧
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Reading #
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2/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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yù
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Middle Chinese
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‹ ʔjuwk ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ʔ(r)uk/
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English
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cove in the bank of a stream
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Definitions
奧
- † turbid
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
奧
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 奥)
- heart
- interior
Readings
Korean
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 奧 (MC 'awH).
Hanja
奧 (eumhun 깊을 오 (gipeul o))
- hanja form? of 오 (“deep”)
Compounds
- 심오 (深奧, simo, “being profound; abstruse”)
- 오지 (奧地, oji, “remote area”)
- 오묘 (奧妙, omyo, “profundity; profoundness”)
- 비오 (祕奧, bio, “secrecy”)
- 오밀조밀 (奧密稠密, omiljomil, “being elaborate”)
- 산간오지 (山間奧地, san'ganoji, “interiors of a mountain”)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 奧 / 燠 (MC 'juwk).
Hanja
奧 (eumhun 따뜻할 옥 (ttatteuthal ok))
- (literary Chinese) Alternative form of 燠 (“hanja form? of 옥 (“warmth”)”)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Tày
Noun
奧 (áo)
- Nôm form of áo (“paternal aunt, younger brother”).
尋啉奧啉爺- Tắm lừm áo lừm dé
- Weaving to the point of forgetting one's uncles
References
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
Vietnamese
Han character
奧: Hán Việt readings: áo
奧: Nôm readings: áo
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References