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寂. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
寂, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
寂 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
寂 you have here. The definition of the word
寂 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
寂, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
寂 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十卜火水 (JYFE), four-corner 30947, composition ⿱宀叔)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 288, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7200
- Dae Jaweon: page 569, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 938, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5BC2
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 椒
|
*ʔsliw
|
| 茮
|
*ʔsliw
|
| 踧
|
*l'ɯːwɢ, *ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 蔋
|
*l'ɯːwɢ
|
| 惄
|
*nɯːwɢ
|
| 戚
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 慼
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 鏚
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 慽
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 磩
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 寂
|
*zlɯːwɢ
|
| 嘁
|
*ʔsluːb
|
| 墄
|
*sʰlɯːɡ
|
| 摵
|
*srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
|
| 督
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ
|
| 錖
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ
|
| 裻
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ, *sluːwɢ
|
| 傶
|
*ʔslɯːwɢ
|
| 蹙
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 槭
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 縬
|
*ʔslɯwɢ, *ʔsrɯwɢ
|
| 顣
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 敊
|
*l̥ʰɯwɢ
|
| 琡
|
*ʔljɯwɢ, *l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 俶
|
*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 埱
|
*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 淑
|
*ɦljɯwɢ
|
| 婌
|
*ɦljɯwɢ
|
| 尗
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 叔
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 掓
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 菽
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 鮛
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zlɯːwɢ) : semantic 宀 (“house”) + phonetic 叔 (OC *hljɯwɢ)
Pronunciation
Note:
- che̍k/chia̍k - literary;
- chi̍p/chi̍t/siok - colloquial variants;
- chiauh/chih - vernacular (e.g 靜寂寂／静寂寂).
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
寂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
jì
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ dzek ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*s-ˁiwk/
|
| English
|
quiet
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
寂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
11734
|
Phonetic
component
|
尗
|
Rime
group
|
覺
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
寂
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*zlɯːwɢ/
|
Definitions
寂
- still; silent; quiet
- lonely; solitary
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
寂
(Jōyō kanji)
- loneliness
- quietly
- mellow
- mature
- death of a priest
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
寂 (eum 적 (jeok))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
寂: Hán Nôm readings: tịch, chệt, tạch
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.