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尹. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
尹, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
尹 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
尹 you have here. The definition of the word
尹 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
尹, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
尹 (Kangxi radical 4, 丿+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 尸大 (SK) or 難尸大 (XSK), four-corner 17507, composition ⿻コ𠂇)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 299, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7631
- Dae Jaweon: page 595, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 964, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5C39
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 尹
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Shang
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Western Zhou
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
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Bronze inscriptions
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Oracle bone script
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Bronze inscriptions
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Small seal script
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j05759 j05760 j05761 j05762 j05763 j05764 j05765 j05766 j05767 j05768 j05769 j05770 j05771 j05772 j05773 j05774 j05775 j05776 j05777 j05778 j05779 j05780 j05781 j05782 j05783 j05784 j05785 j05786 j05787 j05788 j05789 j05790 j05791 j05792 j05793 j05794 j05795 j05796 j05797 j05798 j05799 j05800 j05801 j05802 j05803 j05804 j05805 j05806 j05807 j05808 j05809 j05810 j05811
b03931 b03932 b03933 b03934 b03935 b03936 b03937 b03938 b03939 b03940 b03941 b03942 b03943 b03944 b03945 b03946 b03947 b03948 b03949 b03950 b03951 b03952 b03953 b03954 b03955 b03956 b03957 b03958 b03959 b03960 b03961 b03962 b03963 b03964 b03965 b03966 b03967 b03968 b03969 b03970 b03971 b03972 b03973
s02172
Transcribed ancient scripts L34631 L34632 L34633 L34634 L34635 L34636 L34637 L34638 L34639 L34640 L34641 L34642 L15606 L15607 L15608 L15609 L15610 L15611 L15612 L15613 L15614 L15615 L15616 L15617 L15618 L15619 L15620 L15621 L15622 L15623 L15624 L15625 L15626
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
- Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
- Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
- Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
- Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
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Old Chinese
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芛
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*ɢʷelʔ, *ɢʷid
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伊
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*qlil
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咿
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*qlil
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蛜
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*qlil
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笋
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*sɢʷinʔ
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尹
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*ɢʷlinʔ
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A hand holding a rod, similar to 事 and 支.
Pronunciation
Note:
- ng2 - Chaozhou;
- eng2 - Shantou, Raoping;
- êng2 - Jieyang;
- ing2 - Chaoyang, Puning, Huilai.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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尹
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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yǐn
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Middle Chinese
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‹ ywinX ›
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Old Chinese
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/*m-qurʔ/
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English
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govern; governor
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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尹
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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15300
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Phonetic component
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尹
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Rime group
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眞
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Rime subdivision
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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尹
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Old Chinese
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/*ɢʷlinʔ/
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Definitions
尹
- † to govern; oversee
- † director
- a surname
- 尹志平 ― Yǐn Zhìpíng ― Yin Zhiping (famous Jin and Yuan Dynasty Taoist philosopher)
Compounds
References
- “Entry #11125”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
- “尹”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “尹”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 285.
Japanese
Kanji
尹
(Hyōgai kanji)
- director (of the ritsuryō-period Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office)
Readings
Korean
Hanja
尹 (eumhun 성 윤 (seong yun))
- a surname
Vietnamese
Han character
尹: Hán Nôm readings: doãn, duẫn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References