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展 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
展 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
展 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
展 you have here. The definition of the word
展 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
展 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
展 (Kangxi radical 44, 尸 +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸廿女 (STV ), four-corner 77232 , composition ⿸尸 ⿱龷 ⿰𠄌 ⿺乀 丿 (G J K V ) or ⿸尸 ⿸⿱龷 𠄌 ⿺乀 丿 (H T ))
Derived characters
Additional Derived Characters
𠌄 , 𠹖 , 𪤍 , 𣺹 , 𱫻 , 𤧷 , 𦟌 , 𥉲 , 𫃌 , 𨫀 (𬭫 ), 𮧥 , 𩥇 (𩨍 ), 𪙕 (𬺐 )
𣪵 , 𭮺 , 𮝿 , 𪄡 , 𬝳 , 𧎰 , 𨃨 , 𧔡
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 302 , character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7715
Dae Jaweon: page 599, character 23
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 974, character 7
Unihan data for U+5C55
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
碾
*ndenʔ, *ndens
輾
*ndens, *tenʔ
展
*tenʔ, *tens
搌
*tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *tenʔ, *tens ): semantic 尸 + abbreviated phonetic 𧝑 , which has a variant 𧝣 ; the original version is 㞡 . The phonetic component is a reference to fine red silk clothes, one of the six garments worn by the queen in the Rites of Zhou, and it contains as well a reference to the concept of "opening, extending; watch carefully" in the component 㠭 .
Similar but unrelated to 昔 and 共 .
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-dal ( “ spread ; extend ; develop ” ) (STEDT).
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : zhǎn (zhan3 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄓㄢˇ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : zan3
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : zin2
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : zin2
Gan (Wiktionary ) : zen3
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : chán / tién
(Hailu , HRS ) : zhanˊ / dienˊ
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : zan3
Jin (Wiktionary ) : zan2
Northern Min (KCR ) : cǎng
Eastern Min (BUC ) : diēng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): teng3 / tyor3 / tua3
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : tián / thián
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : diang2 / diêng2
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 5 tsoe
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : zhenn3
Note :
teng3 - literary;
tyorr3/tua3 - vernacular.
Note :
diang2 - Shantou;
diêng2 - Chaozhou.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
展
展
Reading #
1/2
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
zhǎn
zhǎn
Middle Chinese
‹ trjenX ›
‹ trjenH ›
Old Chinese
/*trenʔ/
/*tra-s/
English
roll over; unfold
ritual robe
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
展
展
Reading #
1/2
2/2
No.
16782
16785
Phonetic component
展
展
Rime group
元
元
Rime subdivision
2
2
Corresponding MC rime
展
𩥇
Old Chinese
/*tenʔ/
/*tens/
Notes
原 從 古 體 四 工 ,集 韻 或 體 作 此
Definitions
展
to open ; to unfold
to stretch ; to extend
to postpone ; to delay
to exhibit ; to display
to give free play to; to display freely (abilities, etc.)
exhibition ; show ; public display
Used in 展轉 / 展转 .
a surname
Compounds
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 展 – see 褫 (“( Hokkien ) to open up ; to prop open ”). (This character is a variant form of 褫 ).
References
“展 ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database) , 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong ), 2014–
李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019 ) “展 ”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press , →ISBN , page 214 .
Japanese
Kanji
展
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
unfold
expand
Readings
Compounds
Proper noun
展( まこと ) • (Makoto )
a male given name
Suffix
展( てん ) • (-ten )
exhibition
Korean
Hanja
展 (eumhun 펼 전 ( pyeol jeon ) )
hanja form? of 전 ( “ to unfold , spread ” )
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
展 : Hán Nôm readings: triển , chẽn
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