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崎. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
崎, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
崎 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
崎 you have here. The definition of the word
崎 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
崎, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
崎 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山大一口 (UKMR), four-corner 24721, composition ⿰山奇)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 313, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8169
- Dae Jaweon: page 614, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 778, character 10
- Unihan data for U+5D0E
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
奇
|
*kral, *ɡral
|
畸
|
*kral
|
剞
|
*kral, *kralʔ
|
羇
|
*kral
|
掎
|
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰrals
|
攲
|
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰral
|
躸
|
*kral
|
踦
|
*kralʔ, *kʰral
|
寄
|
*krals
|
徛
|
*krals, *ɡralʔ
|
欹
|
*kʰral, *qral
|
崎
|
*kʰral, *ɡɯl
|
觭
|
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ
|
碕
|
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ, *ɡral, *ɡɯl
|
綺
|
*kʰralʔ
|
婍
|
*kʰralʔ
|
騎
|
*ɡral, *ɡrals
|
琦
|
*ɡral
|
鵸
|
*ɡral
|
錡
|
*ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ
|
輢
|
*ɡrals, *qralʔ, *qrals
|
齮
|
*ŋɡralʔ
|
犄
|
*qral
|
猗
|
*qral, *qralʔ
|
椅
|
*qral, *qralʔ
|
旖
|
*qral, *qralʔ
|
陭
|
*qral, *qrals
|
檹
|
*qral
|
漪
|
*qral
|
倚
|
*qralʔ, *qrals
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰral, *ɡɯl) : semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 奇 (OC *kral, *ɡral).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Note: kĭ/gì - literary.
Note: khi/kî - literary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
崎
|
崎
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
9987
|
10025
|
Phonetic component
|
奇
|
奇
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
微
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
㩻
|
祈
|
Old Chinese
|
/*kʰral/
|
/*ɡɯl/
|
Definitions
崎
- Used in 崎嶇/崎岖 (qíqū, “rugged”).
- (literary) tilted; slanted
- (literary) curved shore
Compounds
Etymology 2
Homophonous with 徛 (“to stand”) in most surveyed varieties of Hakka.
Pronunciation
Definitions
崎
- (Hakka) steep; precipitous
Synonyms
- 壁立 (bìlì) (chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff, etc.)
- 岢峻 (kějùn, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 岢峨 (kě'é, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 峭 (qiào) (in compounds)
- 峻峭 (jùnqiào, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)
- 崒 (zú) (literary)
- 嶜崟 (“dangerously steep”)
- 嶔崟 / 嵚崟 (qīnyín, “dangerously steep”) (literary)
- 巀嶭 (“high, lofty and steep”) (of mountains)
- 巉岩 (chányán) (literary)
- 巉峻 (chánjùn) (literary)
- 巉巉 (chánchán) (literary)
- 筆陡 / 笔陡 (bǐdǒu)
- 陡 (dǒu)
- 陡峭 (dǒuqiào)
- 陡直 (dǒuzhí)
- 險峻 / 险峻 (xiǎnjùn, “dangerously steep”)
- 高峻 (gāojùn, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)
Dialectal synonyms of
陡 (“steep”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
陡峭
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
陡
|
Taiwan
|
陡
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
陡
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
陡
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
陡
|
Wuhan
|
陡
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
陡
|
Hefei
|
陡
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
笡, 徛
|
Hong Kong
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
笡
|
Yangjiang
|
笡
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
陡
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
崎2
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
崎2, 笡
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Changbu)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
崎2
|
Wengyuan
|
崎2
|
Jiexi
|
崎2, 竳
|
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
竳
|
Changting
|
陡, 崎2
|
Wuping (Yanqian)
|
崎2
|
Ninghua
|
崎2
|
Tonggu (Sandu)
|
陡
|
Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
崎2
|
Dayu
|
崎2, 陡
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
崎2
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
崎2
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
崎2
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
崎2
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
崎2
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
崎2
|
Hong Kong
|
崎2
|
Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
笡
|
Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
笡
|
Xinyi (Sihe)
|
笡
|
Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
笡
|
Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
笡
|
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
斜
|
Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
崎2
|
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
崎2
|
Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
壁
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
陡
|
Luchuan
|
斜
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
陡
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
崎3, 趖
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
崎3
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
崎3
|
Fuqing
|
崎3
|
Yongtai
|
崎3
|
Gutian
|
崎3
|
Fu'an
|
崎3
|
Ningde
|
崎3
|
Shouning
|
崎3
|
Zhouning
|
崎3
|
Fuding
|
崎3
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
崎3, 趨
|
Quanzhou
|
崎3
|
Zhangzhou
|
崎3, 趨
|
Taipei
|
崎3, 趨
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
崎3, 趨
|
Kaohsiung
|
崎3, 趨
|
Yilan
|
崎3, 趨
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
崎3, 趨
|
Taichung
|
崎3
|
Tainan
|
崎3, 趨
|
Hsinchu
|
崎3
|
Kinmen
|
崎3
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
崎3
|
Chaozhou
|
崎3
|
Jieyang
|
崎3
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
企
|
Suzhou
|
棧
|
Wenzhou
|
峻
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
陡
|
Shuangfeng
|
陡
|
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Note: kié - vernacular.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Yilan, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang)
Note: kiâ/kiǎ - vernacular ("steep", "steps", "slope").
Note: gia6 - steep.
Definitions
崎
- (Min) steep
- (Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) slope
- 落崎 [Hokkien] ― lo̍h kiā [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to go down a slope
- (Mainland China Hokkien) step (on a flight of stairs)
Synonyms
- 壁立 (bìlì) (chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff, etc.)
- 岢峻 (kějùn, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 岢峨 (kě'é, “high and steep”) (literary, of a mountain)
- 峭 (qiào) (in compounds)
- 峻峭 (jùnqiào, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)
- 崒 (zú) (literary)
- 嶜崟 (“dangerously steep”)
- 嶔崟 / 嵚崟 (qīnyín, “dangerously steep”) (literary)
- 巀嶭 (“high, lofty and steep”) (of mountains)
- 巉岩 (chányán) (literary)
- 巉峻 (chánjùn) (literary)
- 巉巉 (chánchán) (literary)
- 筆陡 / 笔陡 (bǐdǒu)
- 陡 (dǒu)
- 陡峭 (dǒuqiào)
- 陡直 (dǒuzhí)
- 險峻 / 险峻 (xiǎnjùn, “dangerously steep”)
- 高峻 (gāojùn, “high and steep”) (of a mountain)
Dialectal synonyms of
陡 (“steep”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
陡峭
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
陡
|
Taiwan
|
陡
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
陡
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
陡
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
陡
|
Wuhan
|
陡
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
陡
|
Hefei
|
陡
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
笡, 徛
|
Hong Kong
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
笡
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
笡
|
Yangjiang
|
笡
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
陡
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
崎2
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
崎2, 笡
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Changbu)
|
崎2
|
Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
崎2
|
Wengyuan
|
崎2
|
Jiexi
|
崎2, 竳
|
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
竳
|
Changting
|
陡, 崎2
|
Wuping (Yanqian)
|
崎2
|
Ninghua
|
崎2
|
Tonggu (Sandu)
|
陡
|
Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
崎2
|
Dayu
|
崎2, 陡
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
崎2
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
崎2
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
崎2
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
崎2
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
崎2
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
崎2
|
Hong Kong
|
崎2
|
Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
笡
|
Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
笡
|
Xinyi (Sihe)
|
笡
|
Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
笡
|
Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
笡
|
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
斜
|
Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
崎2
|
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
崎2
|
Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
壁
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
陡
|
Luchuan
|
斜
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
陡
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
崎3, 趖
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
崎3
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
崎3
|
Fuqing
|
崎3
|
Yongtai
|
崎3
|
Gutian
|
崎3
|
Fu'an
|
崎3
|
Ningde
|
崎3
|
Shouning
|
崎3
|
Zhouning
|
崎3
|
Fuding
|
崎3
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
崎3, 趨
|
Quanzhou
|
崎3
|
Zhangzhou
|
崎3, 趨
|
Taipei
|
崎3, 趨
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
崎3, 趨
|
Kaohsiung
|
崎3, 趨
|
Yilan
|
崎3, 趨
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
崎3, 趨
|
Taichung
|
崎3
|
Tainan
|
崎3, 趨
|
Hsinchu
|
崎3
|
Kinmen
|
崎3
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
崎3
|
Chaozhou
|
崎3
|
Jieyang
|
崎3
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
企
|
Suzhou
|
棧
|
Wenzhou
|
峻
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
陡
|
Shuangfeng
|
陡
|
- (flight of steps): 階梯/阶梯 (jiētī); (Hokkien) 碣
Derived terms
References
Japanese
- (now nonstandard and only remaining in given names) 﨑, 嵜
Kanji
崎
(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)
- peninsula; promontory; cape; spit
Readings
Compounds
Etymology 1
Alternative spellings
|
埼 岬 (irregular) 碕 (rare)
|
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
崎 • (saki)
- (geography) small peninsula
- (geography) cape
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 崎 – see the following entry.
|
|
(This term, 崎, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
References
- ^ “崎・埼・岬・碕”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
崎 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
崎: Hán Nôm readings: khi, kì
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.