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U+5D14, 崔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D14

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 46, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山人土 (UOG), four-corner 22214, composition )

  1. high, lofty, towering
  2. a surname, #163 on the Baijiaxing

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 314, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8178
  • Dae Jaweon: page 614, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 780, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+5D14

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms obsolete

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl) : semantic (mountain) + phonetic (OC *tjul).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • cue1 - vernacular;
  • cui1 - literary (incl. surname).

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (14) (15)
Final () (42) (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter tshwoj dzwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰuʌi/ /d͡zuʌi/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰuoi/ /d͡zuoi/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰuɒi/ /d͡zuɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwəj/ /d͡zwəj/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰuᴀi/ /d͡zuᴀi/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰuɒi/ /d͡zuɒi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰuɑ̆i/ /d͡zʱuɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cuī cuí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi1 ceoi4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cuī
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzwoj ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁuj/
English high, rocky

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1883 17713
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zluːl/ /*sʰluːl/

Definitions

  1. high, lofty, towering
  2. height, summit
  3. a surname,
      ―  Cuī  ―  Daniel Chee Tsui (Chinese-born American physicist and Nobel laureate)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cliff, bluff, precipice

Readings

  • Go-on: さい (sai)
  • Kan-on: さい (sai)
  • Nanori: たかし (takashi)

Korean

Hanja

(choe) (hangeul , revised choe, McCune–Reischauer ch'oe, Yale choy)

  1. High
  2. A surname

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thôi, thoi, thòi

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