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U+5DCD, 巍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DCD

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 46, +18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 山竹女戈 (UHVI), four-corner 22413, composition )

  1. high, lofty, majestic, eminent

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 322, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8626
  • Dae Jaweon: page 622, character 44
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 807, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5DCD

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𡿁

Glyph origin

Etymology

Vocalic variant of (OC *ŋoi) (Schuessler 2007); see there for etymology.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ngjw+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋʉi/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋʷɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiuəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋuj/
Li
Rong
/ŋiuəi/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭwəi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋwe̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wéi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngai4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wēi
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngjwɨj ›
Old
Chinese
/*N-qʰuj/
English high, majestic

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4691
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋul/
Notes

Definitions

  1. towering; lofty

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. towering; high

Readings

  • On (unclassified): (gi)
  • Kun: たかい (takai)
  • Nanori: たか (taka)たかし (takashi)

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 넢고 클 (neopgo keul oe))

  1. hanja form? of (high and large)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: nguy[1][2][3][4]
: Nôm readings: nguy[1], ngoai[1]

  1. chữ Hán form of nguy (towering).

References