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彊. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
彊, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
彊 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
彊 you have here. The definition of the word
彊 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
彊, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
彊 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓一田一 (NMWM), four-corner 11216, composition ⿰弓畺)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 361, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9872
- Dae Jaweon: page 679, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1003, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5F4A
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
畺
|
*kaŋ
|
畕
|
*kaŋ
|
礓
|
*kaŋ
|
繮
|
*kaŋ
|
韁
|
*kaŋ
|
橿
|
*kaŋ
|
薑
|
*kaŋ
|
疆
|
*kaŋ
|
壃
|
*kaŋ
|
僵
|
*kaŋ
|
彊
|
*kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ
|
麠
|
*kaŋ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 畺 (OC *kaŋ).
Bow is powerful.
Pronunciation
Note:
- kiûⁿ - vernacular;
- kiông/kiâng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kiang5 / kiang3 / gion5 / giên5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiâng / khiàng / kiôⁿ / kiêⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/, /kʰiaŋ²¹³/, /kĩõ⁵⁵/, /kĩẽ⁵⁵/
Note:
- kiang3 - "clever", "good at";
- gion5 - "superior;
- better" (giên5 - Chaozhou).
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
彊
|
Reading #
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1/3
|
No.
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6264
|
Phonetic component
|
畺
|
Rime group
|
陽
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
彊
|
Old Chinese
|
/*kaŋs/
|
Definitions
彊
- (archaic) Alternative form of 強 / 强
- 36th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "strength" (𝌩)
- a surname
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
彊
(Hyōgai kanji)
- Alternative form of 強 (“strong”)
Readings
Proper noun
彊 • (Tsutomu)
- a male given name
See also
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 彊 (MC gjang|gjangX).
Hanja
Wikisource
彊 (eumhun 굳셀 강 (gutsel gang))
- (literary) hanja form? of 강 (“to be strong”)
Synonyms
- 強 (강 (gang))
- 勍 (경 (gyeong))
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
彊: Hán Nôm readings: cương, cường
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