復興
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See also: 复兴
Chinese
again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate |
interest; flourish; it is the fashion to interest; flourish; it is the fashion to; to become popular | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (復興) | 復 | 興 | |
| simp. (复兴) | 复 | 兴 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk6 hing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fu̍k-hîn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-heng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fùsing
- Wade–Giles: fu4-hsing1
- Yale: fù-syīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshing
- Palladius: фусин (fusin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fuk6 hing1
- Yale: fuhk hīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fuk9 hing1
- Guangdong Romanization: fug6 hing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊk̚² hɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-hîn
- Hakka Romanization System: fug hinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fug6 hin1
- Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ hin²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: bjuwH xing
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-p(r)uk qʰ(r)əŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*buɡ qʰɯŋ/
Verb
復興
- (transitive, intransitive) to revive; to rejuvenate; to regenerate; to resurge
Synonyms
Proper noun
復興
- (～區, formerly ～鄉) Fuxing (a mountain indigenous district in eastern Taoyuan, Taiwan, formerly a mountain indigenous township)
- (～區) Fuxing (a district of Handan, Hebei, China)
- (～街道) Fuxing (a subdistrict of Chengkou, Chongqing, China)
- (～嶼) Fuxing (an islet in Lieyu, Kinmen County, Taiwan)
Derived terms
Descendants
Others:
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 復 | 興 |
| ふく > ふっ Grade: 5 |
こう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
Synonyms
Verb
復興する • (fukkō suru) suru (stem 復興し (fukkō shi), past 復興した (fukkō shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "復興する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 復興し | ふっこうし | fukkō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 復興し | ふっこうし | fukkō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 復興する | ふっこうする | fukkō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 復興する | ふっこうする | fukkō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 復興すれ | ふっこうすれ | fukkō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 復興せよ¹ 復興しろ² |
ふっこうせよ¹ ふっこうしろ² |
fukkō seyo¹ fukkō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 復興される | ふっこうされる | fukkō sareru | |
| Causative | 復興させる 復興さす |
ふっこうさせる ふっこうさす |
fukkō saseru fukkō sasu | |
| Potential | 復興できる | ふっこうできる | fukkō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 復興しよう | ふっこうしよう | fukkō shiyō | |
| Negative | 復興しない | ふっこうしない | fukkō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 復興せず | ふっこうせず | fukkō sezu | |
| Formal | 復興します | ふっこうします | fukkō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 復興した | ふっこうした | fukkō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 復興して | ふっこうして | fukkō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 復興すれば | ふっこうすれば | fukkō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 復 | 興 |
Noun
- hanja form? of 부흥 (“restoration; revival”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 復 | 興 |
Verb
復興
- chữ Hán form of phục hưng (“to restore to former prosperity”).
Adjective
復興
- chữ Hán form of Phục Hưng (“of the Renaissance”).