愉
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 愉. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 愉, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 愉 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 愉 you have here. The definition of the word 愉 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of愉, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
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Translingual
| Traditional | 愉 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 愉 |
| Japanese | 愉 |
| Korean | 愉 |
Han character
愉 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心人一弓 (POMN), four-corner 98021, composition ⿰忄俞(GHTJ) or ⿰忄兪(K))
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 394, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10905
- Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2330, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6109
Chinese
| trad. | 愉 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 愉 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𢖳 | |
| alternative forms | 媮／婾 喻 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 褕 | *low, *lo |
| 偷 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 媮 | *l̥ʰoː, *lo |
| 鍮 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 緰 | *l'oː, *slo |
| 牏 | *l'oː, *l'os, *lo |
| 揄 | *l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo |
| 窬 | *l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo |
| 歈 | *l'oː, *lo |
| 俞 | *l̥ʰus, *lo |
| 隃 | *slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo |
| 毹 | *sro |
| 輸 | *hljo, *hljos |
| 鄃 | *hljo, *lo |
| 腧 | *hljos |
| 逾 | *lo |
| 榆 | *lo |
| 愉 | *lo |
| 渝 | *lo |
| 瑜 | *lo |
| 蕍 | *lo |
| 覦 | *lo, *los |
| 蝓 | *lo |
| 踰 | *lo |
| 崳 | *lo |
| 羭 | *lo |
| 堬 | *lo |
| 瘉 | *lo, *loʔ |
| 萮 | *lo |
| 騟 | *lo |
| 愈 | *loʔ |
| 貐 | *loʔ |
| 喻 | *los |
| 諭 | *los |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lo) : semantic 心 + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yú
- Wade–Giles: yü2
- Yale: yú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyu4 / jyu6
- Yale: yùh / yuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4 / jy6
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4 / yu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹/, /jyː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: û
- Tâi-lô: û
- Phofsit Daibuun: uu
- IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /u²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î
- Tâi-lô: î
- Phofsit Daibuun: ii
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû
- Tâi-lô: lû
- Phofsit Daibuun: luu
- IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /lu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jî
- Tâi-lô: jî
- Phofsit Daibuun: jii
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi¹³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jû
- Tâi-lô: jû
- Phofsit Daibuun: juu
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: yu
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lo/
- (Zhengzhang): /*lo/
Definitions
愉
Compounds
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 愉 – see 偷 (“to steal; to snatch; stealthily; secretly; covertly; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 偷). |
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 愉 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
愉󠄁 愉+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
| 愉󠄃 愉+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
愉
Readings
References
- ^ “愉”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
Korean
Hanja
愉 (eum 유 (yu))
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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