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U+61AF, 憯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61AF

CJK Unified Ideographs
憯 U+2F8AE, 憯
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8AE
憤
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 懞

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 61, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心一山日 (PMUA), four-corner 91061, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 404, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11261
  • Dae Jaweon: page 744, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2353, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+61AF

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (14) (14)
Final () (159) (157)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I IV
Fanqie
Baxter tshomX tshemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰʌmX/ /t͡sʰemX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰəmX/ /t͡sʰemX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɒmX/ /t͡sʰɛmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰəmX/ /t͡sʰɛmX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰᴀmX/ /t͡sʰemX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰɒmX/ /t͡sʰiemX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰămX/ /t͡sʰiemX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cǎn qiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caam2 cim2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6699 6712
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰluːmʔ/ /*sʰlɯːmʔ/

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of  / (cǎn)
  2. sorrowful, sad
  3. already, nevertheless

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(eum (cham))

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