懁
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Translingual
Han character
懁 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心田中女 (PWLV), four-corner 90032, composition ⿰忄睘)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 405, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11319
- Dae Jaweon: page 745, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2361, character 4
- Unihan data for U+61C1
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
懁 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 懁 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 癏 | *kʷraːn |
| 擐 | *kʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
| 還 | *ɡʷraːn, *sɢʷan |
| 環 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 鬟 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 寰 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷeːns |
| 闤 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 糫 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 圜 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷen |
| 鐶 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 轘 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
| 澴 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 繯 | *ɡʷraːns, *ɡʷeːnʔ |
| 檈 | *sɢʷan, *sɢʷin |
| 儇 | *qʰʷen |
| 翾 | *qʰʷen |
| 蠉 | *qʰʷen, *qʰʷenʔ |
| 嬛 | *qʰʷen, *qʷen, *ɡʷeŋ |
| 譞 | *qʰʷen |
| 懁 | *kʷeːns |
| 獧 | *kʷeːns |
| 噮 | *qʷeːns |
| 彋 | *ɡʷreːŋ, *ɡʷreːŋ |
| 睘 | *ɡʷeŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʷeːns) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gyun1
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huang2 / huong2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
- Wade–Giles: hsüan1
- Yale: sywān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
- Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gyun1
- Yale: gyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gyn1
- Guangdong Romanization: gün1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: huang2
- Sinological IPA (key): /huaŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: huong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /huoŋ¹³/
- (Putian)
- Middle Chinese: kwenH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːns/
Definitions
懁
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “懁”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 270.
Japanese
Kanji
懁
Readings
Korean
Hanja
懁 • (hyeon, hwan) (hangeul 현, 환, revised hyeon, hwan, McCune–Reischauer hyŏn, hwan, Yale hyen, hwan)