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See also:
U+623E, 戾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-623E

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 63, +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸戈大 (HSIK) or 戈尸戈大 (ISIK), four-corner 30234, composition (HTKJV) or (G))

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 415, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11712
  • Dae Jaweon: page 759, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2258, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+623E

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Small seal script

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : a dog bending to enter through a door – to bend over. Extended to mean crooked, deviant, contrary.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (37) (37)
Final () (39) (87)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () IV IV
Fanqie
Baxter lejH let
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/leiH/ /let̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/leiH/ /let̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɛiH/ /lɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɛjH/ /lɛt̚/
Li
Rong
/leiH/ /let̚/
Wang
Li
/lieiH/ /liet̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/lieiH/ /liet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
liè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lai6 lit6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ lejH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁe-s/
English transgress

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7942 7950
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
𥸸
Old
Chinese
/*rɯːds/ /*rɯːd/

Definitions

  1. perverse, recalcitrant, rebellious
  2. 6th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "contrariety" (𝌋)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai spelling of

Readings

  • Go-on: らい (rai)
  • Kan-on: れい (rei)
  • Kun: もどる (modoru, 戾る)もどす (modosu, 戾す)もとる (motoru, 戾る)

Definitions

Kanji in this term
れい
Hyōgai
kan'on
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
S
jōyō kanji
This term needs a translation to English.
jōyō kanji
(This term, , is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

(ryeo>yeo, ryeol>yeol) (hangeul >, >, revised ryeo>yeo, ryeol>yeol, McCune–Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, ryŏl>yŏl, Yale lye>ye, lyel>yel)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lệ

liệt (xoay lại, turn back)

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