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扮. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
扮, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
扮 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
扮 you have here. The definition of the word
扮 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
扮, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
扮 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手金尸竹 (QCSH), four-corner 58027, composition ⿰扌分)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11829
- Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1840, character 8
- Unihan data for U+626E
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
扮
|
*prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ
|
盼
|
*pʰrɯːns
|
頒
|
*praːn, *bɯn
|
朌
|
*praːn, *bɯn
|
鳻
|
*praːn, *bɯn
|
份
|
*prɯn, *bɯns
|
汃
|
*pʰreːd, *prɯn
|
玢
|
*prɯn
|
邠
|
*prɯn
|
攽
|
*prɯn
|
砏
|
*prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn
|
貧
|
*brɯn
|
湓
|
*pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns
|
盆
|
*bɯːn
|
葐
|
*bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn
|
坌
|
*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
|
坋
|
*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
|
分
|
*pɯn, *bɯns
|
吩
|
*pɯn
|
粉
|
*pɯnʔ
|
黺
|
*pɯnʔ
|
芬
|
*pʰɯn
|
紛
|
*pʰɯn
|
衯
|
*pʰɯn
|
棻
|
*pʰɯn, *bɯn
|
氛
|
*pʰɯn, *bɯn
|
雰
|
*pʰɯn
|
忿
|
*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ
|
魵
|
*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ
|
汾
|
*bɯn
|
羒
|
*bɯn
|
枌
|
*bɯn
|
棼
|
*bɯn
|
妢
|
*bɯn
|
梤
|
*bɯn
|
馚
|
*bɯn
|
鼢
|
*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
|
蚡
|
*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
|
弅
|
*bɯnʔ
|
秎
|
*bɯns
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).
Pronunciation 1
Note:
- pàn - literary;
- pān - vernacular.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
扮
|
Reading #
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1/4
|
No.
|
3128
|
Phonetic component
|
分
|
Rime group
|
文
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
|
Old Chinese
|
/*prɯːns/
|
Definitions
扮
- to dress up; to disguise oneself
- to act; to play
- to put on an expression; to make faces
- (Cantonese) to pretend; to feign
- 扮彈結他/扮弹结他 [Cantonese] ― baan6 taan4 git3-6 taa1 ― to pretend to play the guitar
扮示威者 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]- From: 2019, 便衣警扮示威者偷拍人群, in Apple Daily
- baan6 si6 wai1 ze2
- to pose as a protestor
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
扮
|
Reading #
|
4/4
|
No.
|
3153
|
Phonetic component
|
分
|
Rime group
|
文
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
粉
|
Old Chinese
|
/*pɯnʔ/
|
Definitions
扮
- (literary) to hold
- (literary) to merge
- (literary) to agitate
Pronunciation 3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
扮
|
Reading #
|
3/4
|
No.
|
3150
|
Phonetic component
|
分
|
Rime group
|
文
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
分
|
Old Chinese
|
/*pɯn/
|
Definitions
扮
- ‡ to dig
Pronunciation 4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
扮
|
Reading #
|
2/4
|
No.
|
3141
|
Phonetic component
|
分
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
扮
|
Old Chinese
|
/*hmroːlʔ/
|
Definitions
扮
- ‡ messy
Japanese
Kanji
扮
(Hyōgai kanji)
- dress-up, disguise
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 扮, with the addition of Old Japanese す (su) for verb conjugation. す (su) eventually evolved into modern Japanese する (suru).
Pronunciation
Verb
扮する • (fun suru) intransitive suru (stem 扮し (fun shi), past 扮した (fun shita))
- to dress up in a disguise, to disguise oneself
- 老人に扮して警察を逃げた。
- Rōjin ni funshite keisatsu o nigeta.
- He dressed up as / disguised himself as an old man and escaped from the police.
- to put on a costume, to play a role
- 去年ハムレットに扮しました。
- Kyonen hamuretto ni funshimashita.
- Last year I played / took the role of Hamlet.
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
扮し
|
ふんし
|
fun shi
|
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
扮し
|
ふんし
|
fun shi
|
Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
扮する
|
ふんする
|
fun suru
|
Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
扮する
|
ふんする
|
fun suru
|
Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
扮すれ
|
ふんすれ
|
fun sure
|
Meireikei ("imperative")
|
扮せよ¹ 扮しろ²
|
ふんせよ¹ ふんしろ²
|
fun seyo¹ fun shiro²
|
Key constructions
|
Passive
|
扮される
|
ふんされる
|
fun sareru
|
Causative
|
扮させる 扮さす
|
ふんさせる ふんさす
|
fun saseru fun sasu
|
Potential
|
扮できる
|
ふんできる
|
fun dekiru
|
Volitional
|
扮しよう
|
ふんしよう
|
fun shiyō
|
Negative
|
扮しない
|
ふんしない
|
fun shinai
|
Negative continuative
|
扮せず
|
ふんせず
|
fun sezu
|
Formal
|
扮します
|
ふんします
|
fun shimasu
|
Perfective
|
扮した
|
ふんした
|
fun shita
|
Conjunctive
|
扮して
|
ふんして
|
fun shite
|
Hypothetical conditional
|
扮すれば
|
ふんすれば
|
fun sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Korean
Hanja
扮 • (bun, ban) (hangeul 분, 반, revised bun, ban, McCune–Reischauer pun, pan, Yale pun, pan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
扮: Hán Nôm readings: phẫn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.