推量

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
推 量
すい
Grade: 6 		りょう
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

推(すい)量(りょう) • (suiryō) ←すいりやう (suiryau)?

  1. conjecture

Verb

推(すい)量(りょう)する • (suiryō suru) transitive suru (stem 推(すい)量(りょう)し (suiryō shi), past 推(すい)量(りょう)した (suiryō shita))

  1. make a guess
  2. infer

Conjugation

Conjugation of "推量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 推量し すいりょうし suiryō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 推量し すいりょうし suiryō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 推量する すいりょうする suiryō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 推量する すいりょうする suiryō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 推量すれ すいりょうすれ suiryō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 推量せよ¹
推量しろ² 		すいりょうせよ¹
すいりょうしろ² 		suiryō seyo¹
suiryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 推量される すいりょうされる suiryō sareru
Causative 推量させる
推量さす 		すいりょうさせる
すいりょうさす 		suiryō saseru
suiryō sasu
Potential 推量できる すいりょうできる suiryō dekiru
Volitional 推量しよう すいりょうしよう suiryō shiyō
Negative 推量しない すいりょうしない suiryō shinai
Negative continuative 推量せず すいりょうせず suiryō sezu
Formal 推量します すいりょうします suiryō shimasu
Perfective 推量した すいりょうした suiryō shita
Conjunctive 推量して すいりょうして suiryō shite
Hypothetical conditional 推量すれば すいりょうすれば suiryō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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